(e)     Protocol for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts of Violence at Airports Serving International Civil Aviation, Supplementary to the Convention for the suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Civil Aviation, done at Montreal on the 24th February, 1988;

(f)      Convention for the suppression of Unlawful Act against the Safety of Maritime Navigation, done at Rome on the 10th March, 1988;

(g)     Protocol for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Fixed Platforms located on the Continental Shelf, done at Rome on the 10th March, 1988;

(h)     International Convention for the Suppression of Terrorist Bombings adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations at New York on the 15th December, 1997; and

(i)      Such other convention as may be specified by the Federal Government by notification in the official Gazette".

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ACT NO. XVI OF 2012

NATIONAL COMMISSION FOR HUMAN RIGHTS ACT, 2012

An Act to provide for the establishment of a National Human Rights Commission

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 5th June, 2012]

No. F. 22(33)/2008-Legis.—The following Acts of Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) received the assent of the President on the 30th May, 2012 and is hereby published for general information:-

WHEREAS it is expedient to provide for the creation of a National Commission for Human Rights, for the purposes of promotion and protection of human rights as provided for in the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and the various international instruments to which Pakistan is a state party or shall become a state party;

It is hereby enacted as follows:-

CHAPTER-I
PRELIMINARY

1.       Short title, extent and commencement.—(1) This Act may be called the National Commission for Human Rights Act, 2012.

(2)     It extends to the whole of Pakistan except Chapter V which shall extend to the Islamabad Capital Territory.

(3)     It shall come into force at once.

2.       Definitions.—In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,—

(a)     "armed forces" means army, navy, air force and all other civil armed forces including military intelligence agencies;

(b)     "Chairperson" means the Chairperson of the Commission, as appointed under Section 4;

(c)     "Commission" means National Commission for Human Rights constituted under Section 3;

(d)     "human rights" means the rights relating to life, liberty and dignity of the individual guaranteed and included in the international instruments including political and women rights;

(e)     "member" ineans a member of the Commission and includes the Chairperson;

(f)      "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act; and

(g)     "public servant" means a public servant defined under Section 21 of the Pakistan Penal Code (Act XLV of 1860).

CHAPTER-II
ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMISSION FOR HUMAN RIGHTS

3.       Establishment of Commission.—(1) The Federal Government shall constitute a Commission to be known as the National Commission for Human Rights to exercise the powers and perform the functions under this Act.

(2)     The Commission shall consist of—

(a)     a Chairperson, who has been, or is qualified to be, a judge of the Supreme Court or a person having demonstrable knowledge of, or practical experience in, matters relating to human rights;

(b)     one member from each Province, Federally Administrated Tribal Areas and Islamabad Capital Territory having demonstrable knowledge of, or practical experience in, matters relating to human rights;

(c)     Chairperson of the National Commission on Status of Women;

(d)     one member from minority communities; and

(e)     a Secretary, who shall be appointed by the Commission:

          Provided that of the total membership of the Commission, at-least two shall be women members.

(3)     A member shall not be less than forty years of age and shall have knowledge and experience relating to human rights.

(4)     The headquarters of the Commission shall be at Islamabad and it may establish its offices at other place or places in Pakistan as it may consider appropriate.

(5)     The Commission shall be a body corporate having perpetual succession and a common seal with powers, among other, to acquire, hold and dispose of any property and shall sue and be sued by the said name.

(6)     All members of the Commission shall work on full time basis on prescribed terms and conditions and the Chairman on ceasing to hold office shall be intelligible for holding any office of profit in the Government, Federal or Provincial, for a period of two years:

Provided that it shall not apply to the Chairperson of the National Commission on the Status of Women.

4. Appointment of Chairperson and members.—(1) The Federal Government shall, through public notice, invite suggestions for suitable persons for appointment as Chairperson and members of the Commission and, after proper scrutiny, shall submit a list of these persons to the Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly.

(2)     The Prime Minister shall in consultation with the Leader Opposition in the National Assembly forward three names for each post to a Parliamentary Committee for hearing and confirmation of any one person for each post:

Provided that in case there is no consensus between the Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition, each shall forward separate lists to the Parliamentary Committee.

(3)     The Parliamentary Committee shall be constituted by the Speaker of the National Assembly consisting of the following four members, namely:-

(a)     two members from the Senate; and

(b)     two members from the National Assembly;

Provided that when the National Assembly is dissolved, the total membership of the Parliamentary Committee shall consist of the members from the Senate only as mentioned in paragraph (a) and the provisions of this section shall, mutatis-mutandis, apply:

Provided further that out of the four members of the Committee, two shall be from the Treasury Benches, one from each House and two from the Opposition Benches, one from each House. The nomination of members from the Treasury Benches shall be made by the Leader of the House and from the Opposition Benches by the Leader of the Opposition.

(4)     The Parliamentary Committee shall regulate its own procedure.

(5)     The Parliamentary Committee shall forward the names of the nominees confirmed by it to the President, who shall appoint the Chairperson and members accordingly.

5. Term of office of Chairperson and of members.—(1) A person appointed as Chairperson or a member shall hold office for a term of four years from the date on which he enters upon his office:

Provided that the term of office may be extended once in the manner provided in Section 4.

(2) The Chairperson or a member may resign from his office in writing under his hand addressed to the President and on acceptance of the resignation, such vacancy shall be filled within sixty days.

6.       Removal of the Chairperson and members.—The Chairman and members may be removed from office on the grounds and in the manner provided for in Article 209 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.

7.       Acting Chairperson.—At any time when the Chairperson is absent or unable to perform the duties of his office for any reason, or in the event of the vacancy in the office of the Chairperson by reason of his death, resignation or otherwise, the members of the Commission shall elect an Acting Chairperson from amongst themselves until the incumbent Chairperson resumes his office, or as the case may be, until the appointment of a new Chairperson to fill such vacancy which shall not exceed sixty days.

8.       Terms and conditions of service of members including Chairperson.—The salaries and allowances payable to, and terms and conditions of service of the members, other than ex-officio member, shall be such as may be prescribed by the Federal Government in consultation with the Commission:

Provided that neither the salary and allowances nor the terms and conditions of service of a member shall be varied to his disadvantage after his appointment.

CHAPTER-III
MANAGEMENT AND PROCEDURES OF THE COMMISSION

9.       Functions of the Commission.—The Commission shall perform all or any of the following functions, namely:-

(a)     suo-moto or on a petition presented to it by a victim or any person on his behalf, inquire into complaints of—

          (i)      violation of human rights or abetment thereof; or

          (ii)     negligence in the prevention of such violation, by a public servant;

(b)     intervene in any proceeding involving any allegation of violation of human rights pending before a Court by making application for becoming a party to the proceedings before such Court;

(c)     notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force, the Commission or any person authorized by it may visit any jail, place of detention or any other institution or place under the control of the Government or its agencies, where convicts, under trial prisoners, detainees or other persons are lodged or detained for purposes of ascertaining the legality of their detention as well as to find out whether the provisions of the applicable laws or other provisions relating inmates living conditions and their other rights are being complied with;

(d)     review the safeguards provided by or under the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan or any other law for the time being in force for the protection of human rights and recommend adoption of new legislation, the amendment of existing laws and the adoption or amendment of administrative measures for their effective implementation:

                    Provided that if requested by the Government, the Commission may examine any legislation and submit its views thereon and comment on the implication of the same for legislation;

(e)     review the factors, including acts of terrorism, that inhibit the enjoyment of human rights and recommend appropriate remedial measures;

(f)      study treaties, other international instruments on human rights and reports submitted by the Government of Pakistan on them including the comments thereon, to make recommendations for their effective implementation;

(g)     undertake and promote research in the field of human rights, maintain database on the complaints on violence of human rights received and development of human rights norms;

(h)     spread human rights literacy among various Sections of society and promote awareness of the safeguards available for the protection of these rights through publications, print and electronic media, seminars and other available means in all major languages of the country;

(i)      direct investigation and inquiry in respect of any incident of violation of human rights;

(j)      submit independent reports to the Government on the state of human rights in Pakistan for incorporation in reports to United Nations' bodies or committees;

(k)     develop a national plan of action for the promotion and protection of human rights; and

(l)      such other functions as it may consider necessary for the promotion of human rights.

10.     Procedure of the Commission.—(1) The Commission shall regulate its own procedure.

(2)     All orders and decisions of the Commission shall be authenticated by the Secretary or any other officer of the Commission duly authorized by the Chairperson in this behalf.

(3)     The quorum for a meeting of the Commission shall not be less than one-half of the total membership of the Commission.

(4)     The decision of the Commission shall be taken by the majority of its members present and, in case of a tie, the member presiding the meeting shall have a casting vote.

11.     Advisory Committee.—The Commission may constitute an advisory committee consisting of human rights activists, civil society organizations, members of bar associations, members of press clubs and such other representatives of the Federal and Provincial Governments as may be concerned with the functions of the Commission:

Provided that the members of the advisory committee shall perform their functions in an honorary capacity to assist the Commission in their areas of competence and expertise.

CHAPTER-IV
INQUIRES AND INVESTIGATIONS

12.     Inquiry into complaints.—(1) The Commission while inquiring into the complaints of violations of human rights may call for information or report from the Federal Government or a Provincial Government or any other authority or organization, subordinate thereto, within such time as may be specified by it:

Provided that if the information or report is not received within the time stipulated by the Commission, it may proceed to inquire into the complaint on its own:

Provided further that in case the complaint relates to areas that are security sensitive, the Commission shall obtain a report within fifteen days from the Federal Government and if the report is not received within thirty days the Commission may proceed to inquire into complaint on its own:

Provided also that if on receipt of information or report, the Commission is satisfied either that no further inquiry is required or that the required action has been initialed or taken by the concerned Government or authority, it may not proceed the complaint and inform the complainant accordingly.

(2)     Without prejudice to anything contained in sub-section (1), if the Commission considers necessary, having regard to nature of the complaint, it may initiate an inquiry.

(3)     if at any stage of the inquiry, the Commission:-

(a)     considers it necessary to inquire into the conduct of any person; or

(b)     is of the opinion that the reputation of any person is likely to be prejudicially affected by the inquiry,

it shall give to that person a reasonable opportunity of being heard in the inquiry and to produce evidence in his defence:

Provided that nothing in this section shall apply where the credit of a witness is being impeached.

13. Powers relating to inquires.—(1) The Commission shall, while inquiring into complaints under this Act, have all the powers of a Civil Court trying a suit under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Act V of 1908), in respect of the following matters, namely:-

(a)     summoning and enforcing the attendance of witnesses and examining them on oath;

(b)     discovery and production of documents;

(c)     receiving evidence on affidavits;

(d)     requisitioning any public record or copy thereof from any Court or office;

(e)     issuing commissions for the examination of witnesses or documents; and

(f)      any other matter which may be prescribed.

(2) The Commission shall have power to require any person, subject to any privilege which may be claimed by that person under any law for the time being in force, to furnish information on such points or matters as, in the opinion of the Commission, may be useful for, or relevant to, the subject-matter of the inquiry and any person so required shall be deemed to be legally bound to furnish such information within the meaning of Section 176 and Section 177 of the Pakistan Penal Code (Act XLV of 1860).

(3)     The Commission shall be deemed to be a Civil Court to the extent that is described in Sections 175, 178, 179, 180 and 228 of the Pakistan Penal Code, 1860 (Act XLV of 1860). If the offence is committed in the view or presence of the Commission, the Commission may, after recording the facts constituting the offence and the statement of the accused as provided for in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (Act V of 1898), forward the case to a Magistrate having jurisdiction to try the same and the Magistrate to whom any such case is forwarded shall proceed to hear the complaint against the accused as if the case has been forwarded to him under Section 346 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (Act V of 1898).

(4)     Every proceeding before the Commission shall be deemed to be a judicial proceeding within the meaning of Sections 193,196 and 228 of the Pakistan Penal Code, I860 (Act XLV of 1860).

(5)     The Commission shall be deemed to be a civil Court for the purposes of Section 195 and Chapter XXVI of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (Act V of 1898).

14. Procedure with respect to armed forces.—(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force while dealing with the complaints of human rights violations by the members of the armed forces, the Commission shall adopt the following procedure, namely:-

(a)     it may either on its own motion or on receipt of a petition, seek a report from the Federal Government on complaint or violation;

(b)     after the receipt of the report it may either not proceed with the complaint or, as the case may be, make its recommendations to the Federal Government,

(2)     The Federal Government shall inform the Commission of the action taken on the aforesaid recommendations within three months or such extended time as the Commission may deem appropriate.

(3)     The Commission shall publish its report together with its recommendations made under paragraph (b) of sub-section (1) and the action taken by the Federal Government.

(4)     The Commission shall provide a copy of the report published under sub-section (3) to the petitioner or his representative.

15.     Procedure with respect to intelligence agencies.—(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the functions of the Commission do not include inquiring into the act or practice of intelligence agencies and where a complaint is made to the Commission alleging that an act or practice of such an agency is inconsistent with or contrary to any human right, the Commission shall refer the complaint to the competent authority concerned.

(2) The procedure thereafter shall be the same as in sub-section (1) of Section 14 with respect to the armed forces.

16.     Independence of the Commission.—(1) The Commission and every member of its staff shall function without political or other bias or interference and shall, unless this Act expressly otherwise provides, be independent and separate from any Government, administrations, or any other functionary or body directly or indirectly representing the interests of any such entity.

(2)     If at any stage during the course of proceedings at any meeting of the Commission, it appears that a member has or may have a financial or personal interest which may cause a substantial conflict of interests in the performance of his functions as such, the member shall forthwith and fully disclose the nature of his interest and absent himself from that meeting so as to enable the remaining members to decide whether the member should be precluded from participating in the meeting by reason of that interest. Such a disclosure and the decision taken by the remaining members shall be entered on the record of the proceedings.

(3)     If a member fails to disclose any conflict of interest as required under sub-section (2) and is present at a meeting of the Commission or in any manner participates in the proceedings, such proceedings in relation to the relevant matter shall, as soon as such non-disclosure is discovered, be reviewed and be varied or set aside by the Commission without the participation of the member concerned and such conduct on the part of the member shall be treated as misconduct.

17.     Investigation.—(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force, the Commission may, for the purpose of conducting an investigation into a matter which is the subject of a complaint, requisition the services of any officer or investigation agency of the Federal Government or a Provincial Government with their concurrence.

(2) For the purposes of investigating into any matter which is the subject of a complaint, any officer or agency whose services are requisitioned under sub-section (1) shall, under the direction and control of the Commission,—

(a)     summon and enforce the attendance of any person and examine him;

(b)     require the discovery and production of any document; and

(c)     requisition any public record or copy thereof from any office.

(3)     The provisions of Section 13 shall apply in relation to any statement made by a person before any officer or agency whose services are requisitioned under sub-section (1), as they apply in relation to any statement made by a person in the course of giving evidence before the Commission.

(4)     The officer or agency, whose services are requisitioned under sub section (1), shall submit a report to the Commission within such period as may be specified.

(5)     The Commission shall consider the report submitted to it under sub-section (4) and, after satisfying itself that the procedure prescribed by or under this Act has been duly observed in the investigation, may proceed in accordance with the provisions of Section 16.

18. Steps after inquiry.—The Commission may take any of the following, amongst other, steps upon the completion of an inquiry held under this Act, namely:-

(a)     Where the inquiry discloses the commission of violation of human rights or negligence in the prevention of violation of human rights by a public servant, it may recommend to the concerned Government or authority the initiation of proceedings for prosecution or such other action as the Commission may deem fit against the concerned person or persons;

(b)     recommend to the concerned Government or authority for the grant of such immediate interim relief to the victim or the members of his family as the Commission may consider necessary;

(c)     provide a copy of the inquiry report to the complainant or his representative;

(d)     the Commission shall send a copy of its inquiry report together with its recommendations to the Government or authority which shall, within a period of one month or such further time as the Commission may allow, submit its reply indicating the action taken or proposed to be taken to implement the recommendations or reasons why these cannot or should not be implemented; and

(e)     the Commission shall publish its inquiry report together with its recommendations and the reply of the Government or authority thereto.

19.     Statement made by persons to the Commission.—No statement made by a person while giving evidence before the Commission shall subject him to or be used against him in any civil or criminal proceeding except prosecution for giving false evidence:

Provided that where—

(a)     it is necessary to inquire into the conduct of any person; or

(b)     the reputation of any person is likely to be prejudicially affected by the inquiry,

it shall give an opportunity to such person of being heard and to produce evidence in his defence, if any.

20.     Commission to preserve identity.—Where the Commission considers that the preservation of the identity of a person who, has—

(i)      made a complaint; or

(ii)     furnished or proposes to furnish information; or

(iii)    produced or proposes to produce a document; or

(iv)    given or proposes to give evidence; or

(v)     made or proposes to make a submission,

to the Commission or to a person acting for or on behalf of the Commission, is necessary to protect the security of employment, the privacy or any human right of the person, the Commission may give directions prohibiting the disclosure of the identity of the person.

CHAPTER-V
HUMAN RIGHTS COURTS

21.     Human Rights Court.—For the purposes of speedy trial of offences arising out of violation of human rights, the Federal Government may, in consultation with Chief Justice of Islamabad High Court, by notification in the official Gazette, specify a Court of Sessions to be the Human Rights Court for that District to try such offences:

Provided that nothing in this section shall apply, if—

(a)     a Court of Sessions is already specified as a special Court; or

(b)     a special Court is already constituted,

for such offences under any other law for the time being in force.

22.     Special prosecutors.—The Federal Government, on the advice of the Commission, shall, by notification in the official Gazette, appoint an advocate from the list prepared by the Commission, who has been practicing as an advocate for not less than seven years, to be the special prosecutor for the purposes of conducting cases in that Court.

CHAPTER-VI
FINANCIAL PROVISIONS

23.     Fund of the Commission.—(1) There shall be established a fund to be known as the National Commission for Human Rights Fund which shall vest in the Commission and shall be used by the Commission to meet the charges in connection with its functions under this Act.

(2)     Source of the Fund shall amongst other monies be the following, namely.—

(a)     such sums as the Federal Government shall, after due appropriation made by the Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) by law in this behalf, pay to the Commission by any of grants such sums of money for being utilized for the purposes of this Act;

(b)     grants and endowments and income therefrom; and

(c)     all other sums or properties which may in any manner become payable to, or vest in, the Commission in respect of any matter.

(3)     The Commission, while performing its functions and exercising its powers under this Act, shall exercise highest sense of prudence as far as expenditures are concerned.

24.     Expenditure to be charged on the Fund.—The Fund shall be expended for the purposes of—

(a)     paying any expenditure lawfully incurred by the Commission, relating to remuneration of its members, employees, advisors and consultants of the Commission including legal fees and costs as well as other fees and costs;

(b)     paying any other expenses, costs or expenditure properly incurred or accepted by the Commission in the performance of its functions or in the exercise of its powers under this Act;

(c)     purchasing or hiring equipment, machinery and any other work and undertakings in the performance of its functions or in the exercise of its powers-under this Act;

(d)     repaying any financial accommodation received; and

(e)     generally, paying any expenses for carrying into effect the provisions of this Act.

25.     Power to obtain finances and receive grants.—The Commission may, from time to time, obtain and receive unconditional grants or contributions from donors and non-Governmental organizations in a transparent manner. No contribution from any foreign source, private or Governmental, shall be acceptable except after the approval of the Federal Government.

26.     Accounts and audit—(1) The Commission shall maintain proper accounts and other, relevant records and prepare an annual statement of accounts in such form as may be prescribed by the Federal Government in consultation with the Auditor-General of Pakistan.

(2)     The accounts of the Commission shall be audited by the Auditor-General at such intervals as may be specified by him.

(3)     The Auditor-General and any person appointed by him in connection with the audit of the accounts of the Commission under this Act shall have the same rights and privileges and the authority in connection with such audit as the Auditor-General generally has in connection with the audit of Government's accounts and in particular shall have the right to demand the production of books, accounts, connected vouchers and other documents and paper and to inspect any of the offices of the Commission.

(4)     The accounts of the Commission, as certified by the Auditor-General or any other person appointed by him in this behalf, together with the audit report thereon shall be forwarded annually to the Federal Government by the Commission and the Federal Government shall cause the audit report to be laid, as soon as may be after it is received, before each House of Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament).

27.     Financial freedom of the Commission.—The Government shall allocate specific amount of money for the Commission in each financial year and it shall not be necessary for the Commission to take prior approval from the Government to spend such allocated money for the approved and specific purposes.

CHAPTER-VII
MISCELLANEOUS

28.     Annual and special reports of the Commission.—(1) The Commission shall prepare an annual report at the end of the financial year and may at any time prepare special reports on any matter which in its opinion is of particular urgency or importance.

(2)     The Federal Government shall cause the annual report and the special reports to be laid before the Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) within ninety and thirty days, respectively, from the date of their receipt, alongwith a memorandum indicating the action taken or proposed to be taken on the recommendations of the Commission and reasons for non-implementation of the recommendations, if any.

(3)     The report shall be placed on the website of the Commission immediately after its lying before the Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) for information of general public.

29.     Appointment of officers and employees.—(1) There shall be a Secretary of the Commission as appointed under Section 3.

(2)     The Commission may, under this Act, appoint such officers and employees or consultants as it considers necessary for the efficient performance of its functions.

(3)     Salary, remuneration and other terms and conditions of the services of the officers and employees of the Commission shall be determined by the Commission in consultation with the Federal Government.

(4)     The Federal Government may, on request from the Commission, appoint any officer or employees of the Federation to the Commission on deputation.

30.     Indemnity.—No suit, prosecution or legal proceedings shall lie against the Commission, the Chairperson or any member, officer, servant, advisors or consultant of the Commission in respect of anything in good faith done or intended to be done under this Act or the rules made thereunder or order made or published by or under the authority of the Federal Government, a Provincial Government, Commission or any report, paper or proceedings.

31.     Members and officers to be public servants.—Every member of the Commission and every officer appointed or authorized by the Commission to exercise functions under this Act shall he deemed to be a public servant within the meaning of Section 21 of the Pakistan Penal Code, 1860 (Act XLV of 1860).

32.     Validity of proceedings.—No act or proceedings of the Commission shall be invalid by reason only of the existence of a vacancy in, or defect in the constitution of, the Commission.


33.     Power to make rules.—(1) The Commission may in consultation with the Federal Government and by notification in the official Gazette make rules to carry out the purposes of this Act.

(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:-

(a)     the salaries and allowances and other terms and conditions of service of the members as provided under Section 8;

(b)     the conditions subject to which other administrative, technical and scientific staff may be appointed by the Commission and the salaries and allowances of officers and other staff appointed under Section 29;

(c)     the form in which the annual statement of accounts is to be prepared by the Commission under Section 26; and

(d)     any other matter which has to be, or may be, prescribed.

34.     Power to remove difficulties.—If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the Federal Government may, by order published in the official Gazette, make such provisions not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act as appears to it to be necessary or expedient for removing the difficulty:

Provided that this power shall be available for a period of one year from the date of commencement of this Act.

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ACT NO. XVIII OF 2012

CONTEMPT OF COURT ACT, 2012

An Act to enact a law relating to contempt of Court

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 12th July 2012].

No. F. 9(8)/2012-Legis.—The following Act of Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) received the assent of the President on 11th July, 2012, is hereby published for general information:-

WHEREAS it is expedient to repeal and re-enact the law of contempt in exercise of the powers conferred by clause (3) of Article 204 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan;

It is hereby enacted as follows:-

1. Short title, extent and commencement.—(1) This Act may be called the Contempt of Court Act, 2012.

(2) It extends to the whole of Pakistan.

(3) It shall come into force at once.

2.       Interpretation.—In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,—

(a)     "judge" includes all officers acting in a judicial capacity in the administration of justice; and

(b)     judicial proceedings in relation to any matter shall be deemed to be pending from the time when a Court has come to be seized of the matter in a judicial capacity, till such time as the appellate, revisional or review proceedings in respect of the matter have come to an end or the period of limitation for filing such proceedings has expired without any such proceedings having been initiated.

3.       Contempt of Court.—Whoever disobeys or disregards any order, direction or process of a Court, which he is legally bound to obey or commits a willful breach of a valid undertaking given to a Court or does anything which is intended to or tends to bring the authority of a Court or the administration of law into disrespect or disrepute, or to interfere with or obstruct or interrupt the process of law or the due course of any judicial proceedings, or to lower the authority of a Court or scandalize a judge in relation to his office, or to disturb the order or decorum of a Court, is said to commit "contempt of Court":

Provided that the following shall not amount to commission of contempt of Court, namely:-

(i)      exercise of powers and performance of functions by a public office holder of his respective office under clause (1) of Article 248 of the Constitution for any act done or purported to be done in exercise of those powers and performance of those functions;

(ii)     fair comments about the general working of Courts made in good faith in the public interest and in temperate language;

(iii)    fair comments on the merits of a decision of a Court made, after the pendency of the proceeding in a case, in good faith and in temperate language;

(iv)    subject to a prohibition of publication under Section 9 or under any other law for the time being in force, the publication of a fair and substantially accurate report of any judicial proceedings;

(v)     the publication of any matter, amounting to a contempt of Court by reason of its being published during the pendency of some judicial proceedings, by a person who had no reasonable ground for believing that such judicial proceedings were pending at the time of the publication of the matter;

(vi)    the distribution of a publication, containing matter amounting to contempt of Court, by a person who had no reasonable ground for believing that the publication contained, or was likely to contain, any such matter;

(vii)   a true averment made in good faith and in temperate language for initiation of action or in the course of disciplinary proceedings against a judge, before the Chief Justice of a High Court, the Chief Justice of Pakistan, the Supreme judicial Council, the Federal Government or a Provincial Government;

(viii)  a plea of truth taken up as a defence in terms of clause (vi) in proceedings for contempt of Court arising from an earlier averment unless it is false;

(ix)    relevant observations made in judicial capacity, such as, those by a higher Court on an appeal or revision or application for transfer of a case, or by a Court in judicial proceedings against a judge;

(x)     remarks made in an administrative capacity by any authority in the course of official business, including those in connection with a disciplinary inquiry or in an inspection note or a character roll or confidential report; and

(xi)    a true statement made in good faith respecting the conduct of a judge in a matter not connected with the performance of his judicial functions.

4. Punishment.—(1) Subject to sub-section (2), any person who commits contempt of Court shall be punished with imprisonment which may extend to six months simple imprisonment, or with fine which may extend to one hundred thousand rupees, or with both.

(2)     A person accused of having committed contempt of Court may, at any stage, submit an apology and the Court, if satisfied that it is bona fide, may discharge him or remit his sentence.

Explanation.—The fact that an accused person genuinely believes that he has not committed contempt and enters a defence shall not detract from the bona fides of an apology.

(3)     In the case of a contempt having been committed, or alleged to have been committed, by a company, the responsibility shall extend to the persons in the company, directly or indirectly, responsible for the same, who shall also be liable to be punished accordingly.

(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in any judgment, no Court shall have the power to pass any order of punishment for or in relation to any act of contempt, save and except in accordance with sub-section (1).

5.       Jurisdiction.—(1) A High Court or the Supreme Court, on its own information or on information laid before it by any person, may take cognizance of an alleged commission of contempt of the Court.

(2)     The Supreme Court shall have the power to take cognizance of any contempt of itself or of any judge of the Supreme Court alleged to have been committed anywhere and a High Court shall have the power to take cognizance of any contempt of itself or of any judge thereof or of any other High Court or of any judge thereof alleged to have been committed within the territorial limits of its jurisdiction.

(3)     A High Court shall exercise the same jurisdiction in respect of contempts of Courts sub-ordinate to it or to any other High Court as it exercises in respect of contempts of itself.

(4)     Nothing contained herein shall affect the power of any Court to punish any offence of contempt under the Pakistan Penal Code.

6.       Bars to taking cognizance.—(1) No High Court shall take cognizance under this Act of a contempt alleged to have been committed in respect of a Court sub-ordinate to it where the said contempt is an offence punishable under the Pakistan Penal Code.

(2)     No Court shall take cognizance, as of a contempt of Court, of any averment made before the Supreme Judicial Council in respect of which the Supreme Judicial Council has given a finding that the averment fulfilled the requirements of clause (vi) of the proviso to Section 3.

(3)     No Court shall take cognizance of contempt of Court arising from an averment made in due course in appellate, revisional or review proceedings, till such proceedings have been finalized and no further appeal, revision or review lies.

(4)     No Court shall take cognizance of a contempt of Court arising from an averment made before the Chief Justice of a High Court, the Chief Justice of Pakistan, the Supreme Judicial Council, the Federal Government or a Provincial Government—

(a)     until the petition to which the averment relates has been finally disposed of; or

(b)     otherwise than under the orders of the Chief Justice of the High Court, the Chief Justice of Pakistan, the Supreme Judicial Council, the Federal Government or the Provincial Government, as the case may be.

7.       Procedure for Supreme Court and High Court.—(1) Whenever it appears to the Supreme Court or a High Court that there is sufficient ground for believing that a person has committed contempt of Court and that it is necessary in the interest of effective administration of justice to proceed against him, it shall make an order in writing to that effect setting forth the substance of the charge against the accuse, and, unless he is present in Court, shall require by means of an appropriate process that he appears or be brought before it to answer the charge.

(2)     The Court shall inform the accused of the ground on which he is charged with contempt of Court and call upon to show-cause why he should not be punished.

(3)     The Court, after holding such inquiry and taking such evidence as it deems necessary or is produced by the accused in his own defence and after heading the accused and such other person as it deems fit, shall give a decision in the case:

Provided that, in any such proceedings, before the Supreme Court or High Court, any finding given in its own proceedings, by the Supreme Judicial Council about the nature of an averment made before it, that is relevant to the requirements of clause (vi) of the proviso to Section 3, shall be conclusive evidence of the nature of such averment.

(4)     If contempt of Court is committed in the view or presence of the Court, the Court may cause the offender to be detained in custody and, at any time before the rising of the Court on the same day, may proceed against him in the manner provided for in the preceding sub-Sections.

(5)     If any case referred to in sub-section (4) cannot be finally dispose of on the same day, the Court shall order the release of the offender from custody either on bail or on his own bond.

8.       Transfer of proceedings for reasons personal to the judge.—(1) Where, in a case in which a judge has made an order under sub-section (1) of Section 7, not being a case referred to in sub-section (4) of that section, the allege contempt of Court involves scandalization personal to such judge and is not scandalization of the Court as a whole or of all the judges of the Court, judge shall forward the record of the case and such comments, if any, as he deems fit to make, to the Chief Justice of the Court.

(2) On receipt of the papers, mentioned in sub-section (1), the Chief Justice, after inviting, if he deems fit, further comments, if any, from the judge first taking of the offence and making such inquiry in such manner as he deems fit, shall pass orders specifying which one of the following shall hear the case—

(a)     another judge, which if the Chief Justice so orders, may be the Chief Justice; or

(b)     a Bench of judges set up by the Chief Justice, of which the judge first taking cognizance of the offence is not a member,

and the case shall then be heard accordingly.

(3)     If, at any stage of a case in which the Chief Justice has passed an order under clause (a) of sub-section (2), the Chief Justice is of opinion that, in the interest of justice, the case shall be transferred to another judge, he may pass an order accordingly and the case shall then be heard by such other judge.

(4)     When, in pursuance of an order under sub-section (2), the judge first taking cognizance of the case is not hearing the case,—

(a)     the other judge or, as the case may be, the Bench of judges hearing the case may invite or receive any further comments from the judge first taking cognizance of the offence and shall call and hear any witnesses whom such judge desires to be examined; and

(b)     all comments furnished by the judge first taking cognizance of the offence shall be treated as evidence in the case and such judge shall not be required to appear to give evidence.

(5)     When in a case the first cognizance of the offence has been taken by the Chief Justice, the functions of the Chief Justice, under sub-Sections (1), (2) and (3) shall be performed by a Bench of judges composed of the two next most senior judges available.

9.       Proceedings in camera and prohibition of publication of proceedings.—In case of proceedings for transfer of a hearing under Section 8 or of any proceedings in which truth is pleaded as a defence in terms of clause (vi) of the proviso to Section 3, the Court, if it deems it fit in the public interest, may hear the case or any part thereof in camera and prohibit the publication of the proceedings of the case or any part thereof.

10.     Expunged material.—No material which has been expunged from the record under the orders of—

(a)     a Court of competent jurisdiction; or

(b)     the presiding officer of the Senate, the National Assembly or a Provincial Assembly,

shall be admissible in evidence.

11.     Appeal and limitation for appeal.—(1) From an original order passed by the High Court under this Act an appeal shall lie, if the order is passed by a single judge, to a Division Bench, and if it is passed by a Bench of two or more judges, to the Supreme Court.

(2)     An appeal shall lie to the Supreme Court from an order passed by a Division Bench of a High Court in appeal against an order passed by a single judge.

(3)     An intra-Court appeal shall lie against the issuance of a show-cause notice or an original order including an interim order passed by a Bench of the Supreme Court in any case, including a pending case to a larger Bench consisting of all the remaining available judges of the Court within the country:

Provided that in the event the impugned show-cause or order has been passed by half or more of the judges of the Court, the matter shall, on the application of an aggrieved person, be put up for re-appraisal before the full Court:

Provided further that the operation of the impugned show-cause notice or order shall remain suspended until the final disposal of the matter in the manner hereinbefore provided.

(4)     An appeal under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) shall be filed—

(a)     in the case of an appeal to a Bench of the High Court, within thirty days; and

(b)     in the case of an appeal to the Supreme Court, within sixty days, from the date of the order appealed against,

(5)     An intra-Court appeal or application for re-appraisal shall be filed within thirty days from the date of show-cause notice or the order, as the case may be.

12.     Power to make rules.—The Federal Government may make rules, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, providing for any matter relating to the procedure.

13.     Repeal.—(1) The Contempt of Court Ordinance, 2003 (V of 2003) is hereby repealed.

(2) For removal of doubt it is hereby declared that the Contempt of Court Act, 1976 (LXIV of 1976), the Contempt of Court Ordinance, 2003 (V of 2003) and the Contempt of Court Ordinance, 2004 (I of 2004) stand repealed.

-----------------------

RULES, 2012

FEDERAL LEVIES FORCE (SERVICE) RULES, 2012

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-II, 3rd August, 2012]

S. R. O. 954 (I)/2012, dated 28.6.2012.—In exercise of the powers conferred by Section 10 of the Federal Levies Force Regulation, 2012 the Federal Government is pleased to make the following rules, namely:-

1.       Short title and commencement.—(1) These rules may be called Federal Levies Force (Service) Rules, 2012.

(2) They shall come into force at once.

2.       Definitions.—(1) In these Rules, unless the context otherwise require, the following expressions shall have the meanings hereby respectively assigned to them, namely:-

(a)     "Appointing Authority" means the appointing authority specified in Rules 4;


(b)     "Commandant" means Commandant of the Force, who shall be Political Agent of the Agency or, as the case may be, District Coordination Officer for FRs in their respective jurisdiction;

(c)     "Director-General" means an officer appointed as such by the Federal Government, to exercise such powers and functions as may be prescribed;

(d)     "Director" means an officer appointed as such by the FATA Secretariat who shall have practical experience of civil administration in tribal areas and who shall exercise such powers and functions as may be prescribed;

(e)     "Deputy Commandant (Operations)" means an Assistant Political Agent of a Sub-Division or an Agency or FR or any officer of the District designated as such officer by the Provincial Government, who shall be Deputy Commandant (Operations) of the Force in their respective jurisdiction to exercise such powers and functions as may be prescribed; and

(f)      "Deputy Commandant (Administration)" means an officer of Federal or Provincial civil service or any officer of the District designated as such officer by the Provincial Government in their respective jurisdiction to exercise such powers and functions as may be prescribed and who shall be responsible to the Commandant for administrative and establishment matters of the Force.

(g)     "FR" means Frontier Regions;

(h)     "Government" means the Federal Government;

(i)      "initial recruitment" means appointment made other than by promotion or by transfer from other services;

(j)      "Schedule" means the Schedule of these rules;

(k)     "Selection or Promotion Committee" means a Committee for recruitment or as the case may be, promotion of Force personnel as notified by the Government;

(1)     "service" means the Levies Service;

(2)     The expression used but not defined herein shall have the same meanings as are assigned to them under the Federal Levies Force Regulation, 2012.

3.       Composition and eligibility of the Force.—(1) The Force shall comprise of the posts specified in Schedule-I and such other posts as may be determined by the Government from time to time.

(2) Recruitment to the Force shall be made in accordance with the requirement specified in Schedule-I. The following conditions shall also be fulfilled, namely:--

(a)     a candidate for appointment shall be a citizen of Pakistan and bona-fide resident of the respective district, agency or Frontier Region, as the case may be;

(b)     no candidate shall be appointed to a post unless he is found, after medical examination, to be in good mental and bodily health and free from physical defect, likely to interfere in the efficient discharge of his duties;

(c)     Medical Superintendent of the respective District Headquarters Hospital or Agency Headquarters Hospital shall issue a certificate of medical fitness of the candidate;

(d)     recruitment to all ranks of the Force shall be made from amongst those persons having a minimum height 5'-5" and chest measurement of 32"-34" with an age of not less than eighteen years and not more than twenty-five years on the last date of submission of application;

(e)     the upper age limit may be relaxed upto three years in special circumstance and in case of ex-servicemen upto five years by the competent authority;

(f)      on person (except those who are already in Government Service) shall be appointed to the Force unless he produces a certificate of character from the Principal or Academic Officer of the academic institution last attended and also a certificate of character from two gazetted officers from respective districts or sub-section of the tribes, not being his relative and who are well acquainted with his character; and

(g)     no person who is married to a foreign national shall be eligible for appointment in the Force, unless allowed by the Government, in writing.

4.       Appointing authority.—(1) Commandant shall be the appointing authority for initial recruitment or promotion of the Force personnel.

(2)     Appointment to the post shall be made in accordance with the provision contained in Schedule-I of these rules.

(3)     Appointment shall be made through a duly constituted Selection Committee.

5.       Probation.—(1) All selected personnel of the Force shall remain on probation for one year extendable by a further period of one year. If no order is issued on the expiry of the first year of probation period, the period of probation shall be deemed to have been extended for further one year. If no order is issued on the completion of extended period, the probation shall be deemed to have been terminated.

(2) All promotions shall be on probation for a period of one year from the date of promotion and may be reverted to the former rank if they fail to maintain the prescribed standard of conduct and efficiency. All reversion orders shall carry reasons thereof in writing.

6.       Training.—(1) All newly recruited personnel of the Force, shall undergo six months pre-service training before being assigned duties of the rank for which they are selected. Initially, the Appointing Authority shall arrange for appropriate training till a proper Levies Training School is established.

(2) The pre-service training mentioned in sub-rule (1) may contain training on basic laws, investigation techniques, mob control, basic intelligence, arrest and detention procedure, jail duties, drill, weapons training, field craft, bomb disposal, counter assault, traffic control etc. Proper training syllabus and modules shall be developed through mutual consultation with local law enforcing agencies by the Commandant.

7.       Resignation.—No member of the Force shall resign before the expiration of the first three months of his recruitment or he shall deposit an amount equal to his three months pay in lieu of his three months essential service.

8.       Seniority and promotion.—Promotion shall be strictly on seniority-cum-fitness basis as well as on the required length of service as specified in Schedule-I. The service of personnel by initial recruitment or promotion may be dispensed with or reverted if, in the opinion of the Competent Authority, his work and conduct is not satisfactory during probation period or due to abolishment of posts, as the case may be. A seniority list shall be maintained at District, Agency or Frontier Region level.

9.       Transfer during service.—Members of the Force shall be liable to transfer anywhere in their respective District, Agency or Frontier Region. An officer of the force may be transferred to any other District, Agency or Frontier Region in the public interest.

10.     Punishment.—After satisfying themselves regarding punishable acts (as referred to in Schedule-II) through a proper inquiry, the necessary punishment specified in Schedule-III may be awarded by the competent authority. A person to whom punishment is awarded shall be given an opportunity to show-cause in writing. However, in circumstances where it is not possible to adopt this procedure the competent authority, for reasons to be recorded in writing, may dispense with such requirement.

11.     Appeal.—If a Force personnel is aggrieved by any order under these rules, he may within thirty days of communication to him of such order, prefer appeal to the competent authority. Force personnel may file a revision petition to the next higher authority within thirty days of the receipt of decision of appeal or sixty days of the preference of appeal, whichever is earlier,

12.     Awards and commendations.—(1) Force personnel may be given special award and commendation certificate for devotion to duty, demonstration of gallantry and such achievement in the performance of duty, in the manners as prescribed by the Commandant after approval from the Government.

(2) Force personnel, if embraces martyrdom in the discharge of his duty, will be given proper Guard of Honour at the time of burial.

13.     Service Record.—Proper service rolls of all Force Personnel shall be maintained in Levy Office of each District or Agency or Frontier Region. Annual Reports of all Havaldars and Junior Commissioned Officers (JCOs) will also be maintained for the purpose of promotion.

14.     Leave.—(1) Earned Leave may be granted depending on the exigencies and at the discretion of the Commandant. All leave of ten days or above, will be considered as long leave and shall be granted on the recommendations of Subedar Major by the Commandant.

(2)     Casual leave may be allowed upto three days by the competent authority. Casual leave upto nine days may be granted by the Deputy Commandant (to be notified by the Commandant) on the recommendation of the concerned JCO.

(3)     Medical leave shall be granted by the Commandant on the production of medical certificate from the Civil Surgeon concerned.

15.     Salary.—The Force personnel shall be entitled to receive pay and allowances as per their pay scales notified by the Government from time to time.

16.     Retirement.—The Force personnel shall retire from service on attaining the age of superannuation i.e. 60 years or he may opt for retirement after completing 25 years of regular service.

17.     Extension in Service.—No extension in service shall be granted at any cost whatsoever.

18.     Conduct.—The conduct of Force personnel shall be regulated by rules made, or instructions issued by Government.

19.     Gratuity and pension.—All Force personnel will be entitled to pension as per prevailing Government rules.

20.     Compensation.—(1) The family of Force personnel shall be granted death compensation in case the Force Personnel embraces martyrdom during discharge of his duly as per rates prescribed by the Government.

(2)     Force personnel shall be grunted compensation in case of sustaining fatal injury or injuries during the discharge of his duty. If he is declared incapacitated for further service due to such fatality, he shall be entitled to gratuity and pension for rendering minimum service of ten years.

(3)     Sons and wards of such martyred and incapacitated Force Personnel shall be given preference in recruitment of Force personnel for compensating the family martyr.

21.     Funds.—(1) Force personnel shall be governed by the provision of general provident funds, benevolent funds and group insurance as prescribed for other employees of the Government.

(2) A special welfare funds for Force personnel shall be created by the Government at Federal level with monthly contribution from all Force personnel at the rate as prescribed by the Commandant, which shall be utilized for the general welfare of Force personnel and their families.

22.     Health care.—Medical facilities for the Force personnel and their families shall be catered at Government hospitals and dispensaries at par with other employees of the Government.

23.     Monitoring and evaluation.—(1) Commandant or Deputy Commandant of the Force shall set up suitable number of levy posts in the respective jurisdiction and shall assign suitable number of Force personnel at each of such levy post.

(2)     There shall be levy line in each District, Agency or Frontier Region which shall have all necessary facilities including parade ground, barracks, quarter guards, both and armory etc.

(3)     Every personnel of the Force shall wear prescribed uniform alongwith all accessories at the time of duty, during duty hours and beyond if assigned special duty.

(4)     Duty registers showing the duties assigned to each individual on day to day basis shall be maintained in each levy post by a muharrir.

(5)     Naib Subedar shall be responsible for carrying out the work assigned to Force personnel whose duties shall be intimated in advance with written entry in the duty register.

(6)     Such registers including roznamchas as prescribed by the Commandant shall be maintained in every post.

(7)     Sub-divisional magistrates, tehsildars and naib tehsildars shall in the course of their tours, inspect levy duty register and roznamchas and satisfy themselves that Force Personnel are carrying out their respective duties. A note regarding absence from the post or from the place of duty of any Force personnel without leave, shall invariably be recorded by inspecting officers in the Force duty register. Matter shall be reported to Assistant Director or District Commandant within twenty four hours for appropriate action.

24.     Anomalies.—An Anomaly Committee shall be set up in the States & Frontier Regions Division to correct anomalies, if any.

25.     Repeal.—Any rules, orders or instructions enforce in respect of the Federal Levies Force, immediately before the commencement of these rules shall stand repealed in so far as those rules, orders or instructions are inconsistent with the rules.

SCHEDULE-I

see rule 4(2)

S. No.

Post/Rank

Eligibility for promotion

Promotion Quota

Direct Quota

Qualification

1.

Subedar Major (BS-16)

5 years service as Subedar or 10 years service in his credit

100%

--

 

2.

Subedar (BS-13)

5 years service as Naib Subedur or 8 years service in his credit

100%

--

 

3.

Naib Subedar (BS-11)

5 years service as Havaldar

100%

--

 

4.

Havaldar (BS-8)

3 years service as Sepoy and above rank

100%

--

 

5.

Naik (BS-7)

3 years service as Sepoy or Lance Naik

100%

--

 

6.

L/Naik (BS-6)

2 years service as Sepoy

--

--

 

7.

Sepoy (BS-5)

--

--

100%

Middle pass preferably Matric

8.

Assistant (BS-14)

5 years service as Senior Clerk

50%

50%

B.A. for equivalent for direct recruitment

9.

Senior Clerk (BS-9)

5 years service as Junior Clerk

--

--

F.A. or equivalent (Preferably know Typing/Computer)

10.

Junior Clerk (BS-7)

--

10% from lower staff with Matric

90%

Matric or equivalent (Preferably know Typing/Computer)

11.

Driver (BS-5)

--

--

100%

Driving License/Driving Experience

12.

Tracker (BS-2)

5 years service in BS-1

10%

90%

Primary Pass

13.

Bahishti (BS-1)

--

--

100%

Literate

14.

Sweeper (BS-1)

--

--

100%

Literate

SCHEDULE-II

[See Rule 10]

Grounds of Penalty

The concerned authority may impose one or more penalties (as specified in Schedule-III of these rules), where a personnel of the Force, in the opinion of the authority,

(a)     is inefficient or has ceased to be efficient;

(b)     is guilty of misconduct, like unauthorized absence from duty, breach of order, disobedience, unruly behavior, passing on official secrets to unauthorized persons, etc;

(c)     is corrupt, or may reasonably be considered as corrupt;

(d)     is guilty of any violation of duty;

(e)     losses, misplaces or causes harm to a weapon through negligence or lack of maintenance;

(f)      is grossly insubordinate to this superiors;

(g)     is convicted of a criminal offense;

(h)     is guilty of cowardice, or abandons any piquet, fortress, post or guard which is committed to his charge or which is his duly to defend;

(i)      is engaged in propagation of sectarian, parochial, anti-state views and controversies;

(j)      is engaged or is reasonable suspected of being engaged to excite, cause or conspire to cause or joins in any mutiny, or being present at any mutiny and does not use his utmost endeavor to suppress it;

(k)     attempt collective bargaining, conspiring or attempting to call off duty or take out procession lo press for the demands;

(l)      is guilty of omission and commission under the law and rules.

SCHEDULE-III

[See Rules 10]

Punishment and Competent Authority

S. No.

Punishment

Subedar Major & Subedar

Naib Subedar or Havaldar

Naik or Lance Naik

Sepoy

1.

Extra Drill not exceeding fifteen days fatigue or other duties

--

--

Subedar.

Naib Subedar.

2.

Confinement to quarter guard upto fifteen days

Director

Deputy Director

Assistant Director

Subedar Major

3.

Censure

-do-

-do-

-do-

-do-

4.

Fofeiture of approved service upto two years

-do-

-do-

-do-

-do-

5.

Stoppage of increment not exceeding one month’s pay

-do-

-do-

-do-

-do-


6.

Fine of any amount not exceeding one month’s pay

-do-

-do-

-do-

-do-

7.

Withholding of promotion for one year or less

-do-

-do-

-do-

-do-

8.

Reduction from substantive rank to a low rank or reduction in pay

-do-

-do-

-do-

-do-

9.

Dismissal or removal from service or compulsory retirement.

-do-

-do-

-do-

-do-

----------------------------

ACT No. XX OF 2012

SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES ACT, 2012

An Act to provide for setting up and operation of special economic zones in Pakistan

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 13th September, 2012]

No. F. 22(7)/20L2-Legis.—The following Act of Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) received the assent of the President on the 12th August, 2012 and is hereby published for general information:

WHEREAS it is necessary and expedient to promulgate a law for the creation, development and efficient operation of special economic zones through provision of a legal and regulatory frame work to encourage domestic and international investors for promotion and establishment of industrial infrastructure and for other matters connected or ancillary thereto;

It is hereby enacted as follows:-

1.       Short title, extent and commencement.—(1) This Act may be called the Special Economic Zones Act, 2012.

(2)     It extends to the whole of Pakistan.

(3)     It shall come into force on such date as the Federal Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, appoint and different dates may be appointed for coming into effect of different provisions of this Act and any reference to commencement shall generally refer to the commencement of this Act but commencement of any provision that comes into force subsequent to the general commencement shall be treated from the date of coming into force of the respective provision and not the general commencement.

2.       Act to override other laws.—The provisions of this Act shall have force notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any other law for the time being in force.

3.       Definitions.—In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,—

(a)     "Approvals Committee" means the committee constituted under Section 7;

(b)     "arbitration" shall include arbitration under the applicable laws of Pakistan as well as arbitration under any applicable international regime, whether selected contractually through an agreement in writing or available to a party or parties as a result of an international agreement accorded or ratified;

(c)     "BOA" means the Board of Approvals constituted under Section 5;

(d)     "BOI" means the Board of Investment established under the Board of Investment Ordinance, 2001 (XV of 2001);

(e)     "capital equipment" means plant, machinery or equipment, accessories, and component part of machinery and equipment identifiable for use in or with machinery required for economic activities and machinery includes machinery and equipment of any description, such as is used in industrial process, manufacture, production or processing of other goods and rendering services, except the goods that are consumed in the manufacturing, production of processing of goods or provision of services;

(f)      “developer" means an enterprise which has entered into a development agreement with a SEZ Authority;

(g)     "development agreement" means a duly approved agreement between SEZ authorities and agreed to and endorsed by the BOA and a developer that authorises a developer to develop, establish and operate a SEZ;

(h)     "economic zone" means a geographically defined and delimited area which has been notified and approved for economic, industrial and commercial activities;

(i)      "existing zones" means the export processing zones, industrial zones and other similar entities in existence at the time of the commencement of this Act and includes but not limited to the following, namely:-

          (i)      "export processing zones" means and economic zone which is established under the Export Processing Zones Authority Ordinance, 1980 (IV of 1980);

          (ii)     "extra-territorial zone" means an economic zone of a type that is to be deemed to be outside the customs territory of Pakistan;

          (iii)    "free trade zone" means an economic zone that shall be deemed to be outside the customs territory of Pakistan with respect to which the BOA shall approve special facilities for trade, transshipment and re-export operations in accordance with applicable legislation as for the time being in force in Pakistan;

          (iv)    "hybrid export processing zone" means an economic zone that shall be deemed to be outside the customs territory of Pakistan in which goods are manufactured and from which services are provided, both for exportation to countries other than Pakistan as well for export into Pakistan;

          (v)     "multilateral economic zone" means an economic zone in which all zone enterprises are required to be beneficially owned by national, residents or corporate entities of one or more particular countries;

          (vi)    "reconstruction opportunity zone" means an economic zone from which the exports of goods and services has been recognized by any country or jurisdiction other than Pakistan as being eligible for reduced tariff duties and other benefits;

          (vii)   "regional development zone" means an economic zone wherein economic activates are promoted so as to develop particular regions and industries; and

          (viii)  "sector development zone" means a regional development zone in which permissible economic activity shall be limited to one or more sectors as notified by the BOA;

(j)      "misconduct" means any conduct of a member or Chairperson of the Provincial SEZ Authority that is prejudicial to the good order and management of the SEZ Authority or a SEZ and includes but not limited to the following, namely :-

          (i)      a failure to disclose an interest of the member or Chairperson in a transaction related to a SEZ or an interest of the member's parent, spouse, brother, sister, child, or spouse of a parent, brother, sister or child;

          (ii)     any act or omission which is ultra vires of this Act;

          (iii)    any act or omission which lacks good faith; or

          (iv)    any act or omission which is inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of such member or Chairperson;

(k)     "Provincial investment promotion authority" means an investment promotion agency, by whatever name called, formed by a Province to work as local authority to promote domestic and foreign investment in that Province such as Sindh Board of Investment established in Sindh and Punjab Board of Investment and Trade or any other similar entity;

(l)      "SEZ Authorities" mean the Provincial SEZ Authorities established under Section 10;

(m)    "SEZ Committee" means the authority chartered by the BOA at each SEZ under Section 23;

(n)     "special economic zone" or "(SEZ)" means a geographically defined and delimited area which has been notified and approved by the BOA. The SEZs shall be deemed to be outside the customs territory of Pakistan only for the purposes of this Act;

(o)     "zone admission criteria" means the criteria under this Act and to be applied by developers in deciding whether or not to admit an enterprise into a particular SEZ including thereof zone approval criteria that means the criteria to be applied by the SEZ Authority and the BOA in deciding whether to allow or not to allow a particular area to be developed as a SEZ;

(p)     "zone application" means an application submitted in accordance with the provisions of this Act by an SEZ Authority seeking the notification of an area as a special economic zone;

(q)     "zone development plan" means a business plan for developing a SEZ;

(r)      "zone enterprise" means an enterprise admitted into a SEZ by a developer; and

(s)      "zone regulations" mean regulations made under this Act.

4.       Establishment of special economic zones.—The Federal Government and Provincial Governments may establish special economic zones by themselves or in collaboration with private parties under various modes of collaboration including public-private partnership or exclusively through the private parties as provided under this Act.

5.       Board of Approvals.—(1) There shall be a Board of Approvals, hereinafter called BOA, consisting of—

(i)      the Prime Minister of Pakistan who shall be the Chairperson of the BOA;

(ii)     the Minister for Finance who shall be the Vice Chairperson of BOA;

(iii)    the Minister for Industries;

(iv)    the Minister for Production;

(v)     the Minister for Commerce;

(vi)    the Minister for States and Frontier Regions Division;

(vii)   two members of Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) to be nominated by the Prime Minister (one from each House);

(viii)  the Chairman of the BOI;

(ix)    the Deputy Chairman Planning Commission;

(x)     the Chief Minister of each Province;

(xi)    the Chairman of the Federal Board of Revenue;

(xii)   Governor, State Bank of Pakistan;

(xiii)  Secretary BOI;

(xiv)  executive heads of the Provincial investment boards by whatever names known or if no such board is established a nominee of the Government of such Province, having adequate relevant professional experience, the tenure of such nominees shall be three years;

(xv)   the President of the Federation of the Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry;

(xvi)  the President of the Pakistan Business Council;

(xvii) the President of the Overseas Chamber of Commerce and Industry; and

(xviii)          a professional having relevant adequate experience to be nominated by the Prime Minister of Pakistan.

(2)     The meeting of the BOA shall be convened on the orders of the Chairman BOA or on the recommendations of BOI or the Provincial SEZ Authority.

(3)     The BOA shall meet as frequently as required but not less than twice a year.

(4)     Fifty percent of the members shall constitute quorum of the BOA.

(5)     Where the Chairperson is not present, the Vice-chairperson shall chair the BOA's meeting and if both are not available, a member designated by the Chairperson shall preside.

(6)     The decisions of the BOA shall be taken by majority of the total membership present and voting.

(7)     The BOA shall adopt its own rules of procedure.

(8)  Secretary BOI shall also act as Secretary of the BOA.

6.       Functions and responsibilities of the BOA.—The BOA may—

(a)     approve such regulations for the implementation of this Act as are applicable to all SEZs or to a particular group of SEZ or a particular SEZ;

(b)     approve or reject zone applications;

(c)     approve or reject development agreements;

(d)     examine and decide upon policy issues submitted to it by SEZ Authorities or by developers;

(e)     co-opt on the members of the Approvals Committee as necessary;

(f)      notify with approval of relevant authorities additional benefits under sub-section (2) of Section 34;

(g)     cancel development agreement;

(h)     review and direct actions on annual reports submitted by SEZ Authorities;

(i)      annually review the implementation of this Act with a view to improving policies relating to SEZs; and

(j)      take any other steps it deems appropriate in order to advance the objectives of this Act.

7.       Approvals Committee.—(1) There shall be an Approvals Committee that shall be chaired by the Chairman of the BOI and shall consist of the following, namely:-

(i)      executive heads of the Provincial investment boards or companies or agencies, and where these do not exist a representative equivalent to a Provincial Secretary designated by the concerned Province;

(ii)     representatives of the Ministries of Finance, Commerce, Industries, Production and States and Frontier Regions Division not below the level of an Additional Secretary to the Government;

(iii)    private sector representatives representing different sectors and regions to be notified and two co-opted members by special invitation with a three-year term extendable at the discretion of the BOA; and

(iv)    with approval of BOA, co-opted members from concerned Federal and Provincial Governments for specific cases.

(2)     The Approvals Committee shall exercise all such powers and responsibilities as are delegated to it by the BOA, subject to such conditions as it may deem fit.

(3)     The BOA may delegate all or any of its remaining powers and responsibilities to the Approvals Committee.

(4)     A decision taken by the Approvals Committee shall be submitted to BOA at its meetings or by circulation for approval.

(5)     The BOA may, at any time, exercise any responsibility or any power which it has delegated to the Approvals Committee.

8.  Functions of BOI.—(1) The BOI as the Secretariat of BOA and Approvals Committee shall—

(a)     be responsible for the co-ordination of all activities pertaining to SEZs, developers and zone enterprises, including the preparation of all documentation for consideration by the BOA and for ensuring the implementation of all decisions of the BOA;

(b)     process all zone applications submitted by SEZ Authorities for consideration of BOA;

(c)     process all applications for additional incentives in accordance with sub section (2) of Section 34;

(d)     review all development agreements proposed by SEZ Authorities;

(e)     be responsible for the international and domestic promotion of investments into SEZs; and

(f)      facilitate the interaction of developers and zone enterprises with all other Federal, Provincial and other Governmental authorities as well us with international financial and developmental institutions.

(2)     BOI shall act as SEZ Authority for the Islamabad Capital Territory as provided in Section 12.

(3)     BOI shall support and facilitate the SEZ Authorities, if requested.

9.  Responsibilities of Provincial investment promotion authorities.—(1) A Provincial investment promotion authority shall be responsible within its Province of jurisdiction for the following, namely:-

(a)     to assist in the operation of the Provincial SEZ Authorities;

(b)     to be the focal entity responsible for the investment promotion;

(c)     may assist the SEZ Authorities and the developers in acquisition and other land related matters including but not limited to necessary easement issues;

(d)     to ensure infrastructure development linkages between authorities within the SEZ; and outside the SEZ;

(e)     to facilitate the developers and zone enterprises in dealing with all Provincial Governmental authorities for smooth and systematic resolution of issues as and when they arise; and

(f)      to facilitate the developers and enterprises in complying with environmental regimes and social development.

10.  SEZ Authority.—(1) There shall be established for each Province, an authority to be known as the SEZ Authority of that Province.

(2)     Every SEZ Authority shall be a body corporate by the name aforesaid, having perpetual succession and a common seal, with a power, subject to the provisions of this Act and any regulations, to acquire, hold and dispose of property, both movable and immovable, and to contract and shall, by the said name, be entitled to sue and to be sued.

(3)     Each SEZ Authority shall consist of—

(a)     a Chairperson, who shall be the Chief Minister of the concerned Province or a person appointed by the Chief Minister;

(b)     a Vice-Chairperson, who may be the Minister or the Advisor in charge of the investment department and where no such department exists, any member of the Provincial cabinet nominated by the Chief Minister of the concerned Province;

(c)     a Chief Executive Officer who may be appointed by the Chief Minister of the Province concerned and may be the Secretary of the SEZ Authority;

(d)     Secretary of the Provincial investment department and where no such department exists, the executive head of the Provincial investment promotion authority by whatever name it exists;

(e)     Secretaries of the Provincial industries, finance, commerce, investment, works and services, livestock, agriculture and planning and development departments;

(f)      two members to be appointed by the Chief Minister of the Province concerned and two other members to be appointed by the BOA; and

(g)     a member to be appointed by the concerned Chamber of Commerce and Industry where the SEZ is proposed. If there is no Chamber of Commerce then a member of the Chamber of Commerce of that respective area to be appointed.

(4)     Each SEZ Authority may acquire land in its respective Province in accordance with the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (I of 1894).

(5)     Each SEZ Authority shall, subject to the approval of BOA, establish its rules and procedures.

(6)     Where the Chairperson is not present, the Vice Chairperson shall chair the SEZ Authority's meeting.

11.  Requirements for all zone applications.—(1) Every zone application submitted for approval to the BOA shall identify the type of SEZ proposed and include—

(a)     a basic business concept or model for the proposed SEZ to be submitted;

(b)     parameters for zone admission criteria; and

(c)     a preliminary zone development plan which shall—

          (i)      define the geographic boundaries of the proposed SEZ;

          (ii)     set out the basic infrastructure development requirements, both inside and outside the proposed SEZ, necessary for the proper functioning of the proposed SEZ;

(iii)    set out the land requirements of the proposed SEZ;

(iv)    set out the manner in which land required shall be procured, including specifically whether land will need to be acquired under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (I of 1894); and

(v)     set out what criteria shall be applicable to the admission of zone enterprises into that SEZ.

(2)  The zone application shall be submitted along with a proposed development agreement under Section 14 and the criteria on which a developer shall be selected for that SEZ.

12.     Approval of zone applications.—(1) All zone applications shall be submitted to the BOA by the SEZ Authority of the Province in which the proposed SEZ shall be located.

(2)  The BOA shall review every zone application submitted to it by the SEZ Authority to ensure that the proposal is in conformity with the provisions of this Act, any applicable regulations made under this Act and other applicable provisions of law.

13.     Approval of development agreements.—(1) If a zone application is approved by the BOA, the concerned SEZ Authority shall select a developer in accordance with any applicable zone regulations except as provided in Section 4. Such zone regulations shall require that envisaged development agreements be notified for competitive bidding.

(2)     After negotiating a development agreement, the concerned SEZ Authority shall submit a final agreement for approval to the BOA.

(3)     There shall be a provisional approval by the concerned SEZ Authority subject to fulfillment of all such conditions necessary for final approval according to laid down criteria.

(4)     The BOA may condition its approval of a development agreement on the fulfillment of such conditions as it deems fit and according to the laid down criteria.

(5)     After final approval, the development agreement shall be signed jointly by the Secretary of the BOA on behalf of the Federation of Pakistan and by the chief executive officer of the concerned SEZ Authority on behalf of the respective Provincial Government.

(6)  If the BOA does not approve a development agreement submitted to it, the concerned SEZ Authority, that submitted the development agreement, may resubmit the development agreement after either renegotiating the terms of the proposed development agreement with the developer concerned or after reaching agreement with a different developer selected in accordance with the applicable zone regulations.

(7)     In case of any grievances, a developer may approach BOA directly or through the SEZ Authority and BOA shall have the authority to consider, modify or set aside any decision.

14.     Simultaneous approval of zone application and development agreement.—The SEZ Authority may simultaneously submit both a zone application and a development agreement lo the BOA for provisional approval, provided that—

(a)     the developer in question either owns all immovable property in the proposed SEZ or holds leasehold rights; and

(b)     no additional incentives shall be granted by the SEZ Authority under sub-section (2) of Section 34.

15.     Approval of existing zones.—(1) Any existing zone may apply to the SEZ Authority in which it is located for submission of a zone application on its behalf.

(2)     Subject to applicable zone regulations, the SEZ Authority may choose to submit a zone application with respect to an existing zone.

(3)     The BOA may approve a zone application with respect to an existing zone on such terms and conditions as it deems appropriate, provided that all zone enterprises in existing zones before the commencement of this Act exercises the option of availing the benefits already enjoying or the benefits to be offered by this Act.

(4)     The existing zones shall not avail the two benefits simultaneously.

(5)     Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (3) only the new entrants and new industries that have never availed any such benefits in the past are eligible for the benefits of SEZ under this Act.

16.  Zone approval criteria.—(1) The BOA shall issue general and particular zone approval criteria for SBZ compatible with Pakistan's obligations under its multilateral and bilateral trade agreements which shall cover--

(i)      customs procedures for imports into a SEZ and exports out of it; and

(ii)     Pakistani certificates of origin for exports issued by the respective Chamber of Commerce.

(2)     unless otherwise decided by the BOA, the following provisions shall form part of the zone approval criteria, namely:-

(a)     a SEZ shall have a minimum size of at least fifty acres;

(b)     not more than thirty percent of the entire area of a SEZ shall be used for amenities (including commercial areas), infrastructure and residential or labour colonies;

(c)     public-owned land, if used for SEZs shall be leased for a period of at least fifty years extendable for further period as laid down by the competent forum;

(d)     Developers must undertake to comply with all environmental, labour and other applicable legislation in force in Pakistan;

(e)     zone enterprises must begin construction of facilities within six months and assume regular business operations within twenty-four months of their approval as zone enterprises and after receipt of all required licences and permits;

(f)      within six months the developer is bound to take all necessary approvals to start construction activities failing which that title will be withdrawn and agreement will be terminated and land will be returned;

(g)     title to land may be registered in the name of zone enterprises only after they have performed business operations in the SEZ concerned for at least six months;

(h)     there shall be no real estate activities in the zone as this would result in withdrawl of the title of land and termination of the agreement; and

(i)      articles of association of the zone developer shall be approved by the Provincial SEZ Authority in accordance with the regulatory framework prescribed by the BOA.

(3)  In case the SEZ Authority is satisfied with the justification put forward for delay in performance of a responsibility by an enterprise in a SEZ, it may give reasonable relaxation in time frame for performance of the particular responsibility.

17.  Functions and powers of SEZ Authorities.—The SEZ Authority shall be responsible to,—

(a)     prepare zone applications in accordance with this Act and applicable zone regulations;

(b)     select developers in accordance with the provisions of this Act and the applicable zone regulations;

(c)     negotiate development agreements in accordance with the provisions of this Act and applicable zone regulations;

(d)     assist developers upon award of a development in acquiring land and accessing public utilities in accordance with the zone development plan;

(e)     prepare zone regulations for particular SEZ;

(f)      co-ordinate with Federal and Provincial authorities and ensure the building of infrastructure outside the boundaries of SEZ;

(g)     serve as liaisons and facilitating agencies in accordance with the provisions of Section 29;

(h)     facilitate the availability of public utilities to zone enterprises in accordance with the zone development plan;

(i)      liaise with all relevant Federal and Provincial authorities to ensure the security of SBZs;

(j)      monitor the proper implementation of streamlined administrative procedures in SEZs under Section 28;

(k)     monitor the compliance of developers with zone regulations as well as the compliance of developers with their obligations under development agreements and suspend development agreements, in case of violation of terms of development agreement by the developer, pending final decision by BOA.

(l)      monitor the compliance of zone enterprises with their obligations under zone regulations;

(m)    review of the activities of the developers and zone enterprises regularly but not less than once a year; and

(n)     report bi-annually to the BOA with respect to SEZs in the Provinces concerned.

18.     Suspension and removal of members of SEZ Authorities.—(1) The Chief Minister may order removal of either the Chairperson, if so appointed by him, or any member of the Provincial SEZ Authority.

(2)     If either the Chairperson or any member of a Provincial SEZ Authority is removed, their replacement shall be appointed by the Chief Minister.

19.     Eligibility as developer.—Unless otherwise decided by the BOA with respect to a particular SEZ or type of SEZ, any entity shall be eligible as a developer which is incorporated under the laws of Pakistan.

20.     Responsibilities of developers.—(1) With the exception of existing zones which have been approved as SEZs, all SEZs shall be developed and operated by developers within a specified time period as mentioned in the development agreement.

(2)     All developers shall—

(i)      implement their zone development plans in accordance with the terms of their development agreement;

(ii)     approve zone enterprises and allot land to such enterprises in accordance with the applicable zone admission criteria, zone regulations and the terms of the development agreement; and

(iii)    monitor and ensure the compliance of zone enterprises with all applicable zone regulations.

(3)     Subject to default on the foregoing unless otherwise, the agreement shall stand terminated.

21.  Development agreements.—(1) Each development agreement shall include--

(a)     all undertakings of the developer regarding the development and operation of the SEZ concerned, with the zone development plan or business concept of proposed SEZ model as an integral part of the development agreements; and

(b)     all authorities conferred on the developer with respect to the SEZ concerned, including specifically any provisions pertaining to the developer's authority to—

(i)      admit enterprises into the SEZ in accordance with the zone admission criteria and allot land to them in accordance with agreed eligibility criteria and procedures;

(ii)     act as a liaison and facilitating agency between the relevant SEZ authority and zone enterprise;

(iii)    all financial obligations of the developer, including any obligation to make payment for the allocation of land and provision of services by public authorities; and

(iv)    clear provisions regarding the responsibility of maintenance of infrastructure and utility services.

(2)  A development agreement shall also include—

(i)      rights, protections and entitlements of the developer with respect to the SEZ concerned, established or allowed under this Act or any other applicable law:

(ii)     rights, protections and entitlements of zone enterprises in the SEZ concerned established or allowed under this Act or any other applicable law, together with a prescribed procedure for the invocation of such rights, protections and entitlements by the developers;

(iii)    provision for the settlement of disputes, including disputes on behalf of zone enterprises through arbitrations; and

(iv)    rights or titles and other legal authority of the Provincial SEZ Authorities superior to it in terms of the provisions of this Act.

22.  Sanctions against developers.—(1) The SEZ Authority may, if it is satisfied after notice and a hearing that a developer is not acting in accordance with the terms of its development agreement or is acting in violation of applicable zone regulations or applicable legislation and has failed to rectify such violation despite notice to this effect, suspend the development agreement of that developer and move for cancellation of such agreement to the BOA or impose such other penalty as may be provided under the applicable zone regulations or the development agreement.

(2)     Upon receipt of an application from the Provincial SEZ Authority seeking cancellation of a development agreement, the BOA shall give notice to the developer concerned, asking it to show-cause why its development agreement should not be cancelled or why such lesser penalty as may be provided under applicable zone regulations should not be imposed.

(3)     Pending the final decision of the BOA on a proposal for cancellation of a particular development agreement, the SEZ Authority may appoint an interim administrator or take such interim measures as it is necessary to do so—

(a)     in the public interest; or

(b)     to prevent any of the affairs of any SEZ being conducted in a manner detrimental to the interests of stakeholders, zone enterprises or other persons whose interest are likely to be affected or in a manner prejudicial to the interests of the SEZ.

(4)     Pending the final decision of the BOA, on a proposal for cancellation of a particular development agreement, the SEZ Authority may, if it is satisfied that it is necessary to secure the proper management of any zone, issue directions to developers generally or to any developer in particular to carry out such changes as are necessary to rectify the situation and the developers shall be bound to comply with such directions.

(5)     Following a hearing in person, in which the developer may be represented by counsel, the BOA may impose such penalty as is provided by the applicable zone regulations or the development agreement, which may include cancellation of a development agreement or cancellation of any benefits allowed to a developer, provided that any cancellation of benefits to a developer shall be without prejudice to the rights and privileges of zone enterprises.

(6)     The BOA may only cancel a development agreement if it finds that—

(i)      the developer has violated its development agreement; and

(ii)     that the developer has failed to rectify such violation despite notice.

(7)  In addition to the rights of a developer to seek relief through arbitration, a developer aggrieved by any decision of the BOA, BOI or by the imposition of sanction by the SEZ Authority or by the suspension or cancellation of its development agreement may appeal before the High Court of the relevant Province.

23.     SEZ committees.—(1) The BOA shall charter an SEZ Committee for each SEZ as per the applicable zone regulations.

(2)     The membership of a SEZ committee shall consist of representatives from the developer, BOI, Provincial investment promotion agency, SEZ Authority and concerned district Government. The developer shall appoint the chairperson of the committee.

(3)     Each SEZ committee shall have responsibilities to administer and enforce SEZ benefits and rules as well as provide facilitation between the SEZ, its enterprises and the Government with responsibilities including to--

(a)     examine and approve SEZ entry applications in accordance with zone admissions criteria;

(b)     provide for certification of zone enterprises;

(c)     conduct oversight of enterprises;

(d)     enforce the building code of the SEZ;

(e)     coordinate between the developer and Government entities and utility providers during construction;

(f)      assist Zone enterprises in obtaining approvals and registrations;

(g)     serve as the point of contact between the zone enterprise and utility providers; and

(h)     facilitate between enterprises and Government regulators and tax authorities.

(4)     SEZ Committees shall execute their responsibilities according to their standard operating procedure in accordance with zone regulations.

24.     Admission of zone enterprises.—(1) Enterprise shall be admitted into a SEZ by the developer in accordance with applicable zone admission criteria, the zone regulations and the terms of the development agreement.

(2)  Any enterprise which is refused admission into a SEZ by a developer may appeal to the SEZ Authority of the relevant Province, which shall have the power to direct the relevant developer lo allow admission to the enterprise in question in accordance with the applicable zone regulations and development agreement.

25.     Sanctions against zone enterprises.—(1) The BOA shall issue zone regulations which provide for sanctions against zone enterprises and the manner in which such sanctions may be imposed.

(2)     The BOA may, with respect to particular SEZs, delegate its authority under sub-section (1) to SEZ Authorities.

(3)     The SEZ Authority may if it is satisfied that it is necessary to do so to secure the proper management of any zone enterprise, issue directions to zone enterprises generally or to any zone enterprise in particular to carry out such changes as are necessary to rectify the situation and the zone enterprise shall be bound to comply with such directions.

(4)     The SEZ Authority may only expel a zone enterprise from a SEZ if it finds that—

(i)      the zone enterprise is in violation of its obligations; and

(ii)     the zone enterprise has failed to rectify such violation despite notice.

(5)     The SEZ Authority may appoint an interim administrator or take such interim measures for a period of not more than one month if it is satisfied that it is necessary to do so--

(i)      in the public interest; or

(ii)     to prevent any of the affairs of any SEZ being conducted in a manner, detrimental to the interests of stakeholders, developers, zone enterprises or persons whose interests are likely to be affected or in a manner prejudicial to the interests of the SEZ.

(6)     The action taken by the SEZ Authority in accordance with sub-section (5) shall be referred to BOA within seven days for ratification by BOA, The BOA shall decide the matter and issue the guidelines and instructions about operations of zone enterprise within fifteen days.

26.     Land regime.—(1) The Provincial Government of each Province or any concerned authority shall nominate, for each SEZ, a sub-registrar who shall be the exclusive authority with which all documents relating to that SEZ shall be liable to be registered under this Act, zone regulations and any other applicable law.

(2)  Notwithstanding any other law in force, a developer may not sell, sub-lease or otherwise transfer any rights with respect to any immovable property within a SEZ except through a duly registered instrument.

27.     Public utilities and transportation links.—(1) Unless provided otherwise in a particular development agreement, it shall be the responsibility of—

(i)      the Federal and Provincial Governments to ensure the provision of gas, electricity and other utilities at the designated zero point of each SEZ;

(ii)     the Federal and Provincial Governments to ensure adequate road access to the SEZ; and

(iii)    each developer to ensure, within a particular SEZ, the supply of gas and electricity to all zone enterprises as well as the availability of all other public utilities required for such areas as envisaged in the development agreement.

(2)     Unless provided otherwise in a particular development agreement and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Regulation of Generation. Transmission and Distribution of Electric Power Act, 1997 (XL of 1997), each developer shall have the right to set up a captive electric power generation plant or install a hydel power generator of sufficient size to cater to the expected demand for electricity within a particular SEZ and to sell and distribute only the excess electricity so generated within and outside that particular SEZ in accordance with the applicable regulations.

28.     Applicable operating administrative procedures.—(1) The BOA, the BOI and the SEZ Authorities shall promote the adoption of simplified administrative procedures for SEZs and zone enterprises with the relevant Federal and Provincial authorities and agencies. Such procedures shall in particular facilitate the—

(i)      issuance of licences, permits and other approvals to zone enterprises required for their business activities;

(ii)     satisfaction of customs and other export or import requirements by zone enterprises;

(iii)    fulfillment of tax obligations by zone enterprises; and

(iv)    authorization of electronic communications and Modes of e-governance.

(2)  Procedures under sub-section (1) shall endeavour to—

(i)      substitute notifications and registrations for licence, permit and other approval requirements; and

(ii)     authorize approvals on a no objection basis within a specified period.

29.  Assistance by the BOI and SEZ Authorities.—(1) The BOI shall act as a liaison and facilitating agency between,—

(i)      all Federal Ministries, authorities and agencies; and

(ii)     SEZ Authorities, developers and zone enterprises.

(2)     The BOI shall act as a one stop shop in its responsibilities under sub-section (1).

(3)     The SEZ Authorities shall act as a liaison and facilitating agency between—

(i)      all departments, authorities and agencies of the relevant Province, including all local Government and municipal authorities and agencies; and

(ii)     developers and zone enterprises.

(4)     To the extent practicable, SEZ Authorities in the Provinces or in any other area shall seek to enter into administrative arrangements with tax, customs, labour and other authorities under which SEZ authorities may exercise certain administrative functions on behalf of such authorities, which arrangements may include a secondment of officials with decision-making power from such authorities to SEZ Authorities.

(5)     All Federal and Provincial Ministries and departments, authorities and other agencies shall fully co-operate with the BOI and SEZ Authorities in facilitating the activities of developers and zone enterprises and carry out the requisite functions within the time frame stipulated under the regulatory framework prescribed by BOA for the implementation of this Act.

30.     Labour laws.—All labour and employment laws of Pakistan shall be applicable to SEZ in the same manner as they are applicable to all territories within Pakistan.

31.     Employment of key persons.—Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law, the BOA may issue special rules for the employment by zone enterprises of key managerial and technical persons who are not citizens of Pakistan, relating to the terms and conditions of their contracts as well as with respect to the issuance of visas, temporary residence permits and temporary work permits for such key persons and their dependents provided further that such rules shall only be issued after consultation with—

(i)      the Ministry of Interior;

(ii)     the Ministry of Foreign Affairs; and

(iii)    such other Ministry or Department as the BOA may direct.

32.     Security.—(1) Each Province or any concerned authority shall be responsible for providing security for the protection of SEZs.

(2)     Pending the creation of a special police force, each Province or any concerned authority shall designate special police units responsible for the protection of SEZs within that area.

33.     Extra territoriality of SEZs.—(1) Subject to the concurrence of the Federal Board of Revenue, every extra-territorial zone shall from the dale of its approval by the BOA onwards, be deemed to be a "customs-port" under Section 9 of the Customs Act. 1969 (IV of 1969), upon notification by the Federal Board of Revenue.

(2)     Any transport of goods and provision of services from the customs territory of Pakistan into an extra-territorial zone shall be considered as an export from-Pakistan. Goods so transported and services so provided shall be eligible for all refunds and other advantages offered under applicable law for exports into a foreign country.

(3)     Any transport of goods from an extra-territorial zone into the customs territory of Pakistan shall be considered as an export into Pakistan of the goods brought into the extra-territorial zone under sub-section (2) and used for producing the goods transported into the customs territory of Pakistan.

(4)     Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, zone enterprises in extra-territorial zones shall be eligible for—

(i)      Pakistani certificates of origin; and

(ii)     any advantages under trade or similar agreements of Pakistan on the same conditions and to the same extent as enterprises within the customs territory of Pakistan.

(5)     The BOA, in agreement with the Federal Board of Revenue, shall adopt simplified procedures for the implementation of this section.

34.  Incentives for SEZs.—(1) On execution of development agreements, the developer of the particular SEZ as well as all zone enterprises in that SEZ shall be entitled to benefits set out in Sections 36 and 37 respectively.

(2)     With the objective of promoting hi-tech industries or particular regions, the BOA may grant additional benefits to a particular category of SEZs, zone enterprise, regions or sectors provided that—

(i)      such additional benefits may only be granted if the BOA finds them to be justified on the basis of an economic impact assessment;

(ii)     such additional benefits, if granted conditionally, may be liable to be forfeited with retroactive effect if it is finally determined that a developer or zone enterprise has failed to comply with the conditions prescribed for the additional benefits in question; and

(iii)    the BOA shall make the economic impact assessment of a SEZ within five years from the date the agreement is signed and within the first year of the operation of an enterprise.

(3)     Any additional benefits granted by the BOA—

(i)      shall be deemed to be included in the relevant development agreement; and

(ii)     shall become effective on such conditions as the BOA may stipulate.

(4)     Nothing in this Act shall be construed to limit the authority of any Federal, Provincial or Local Government authority to grant such additional benefits to developers and zone enterprises as are within the scope of their respective statutory powers.

35.     Protection of benefits.—(1) All incentives under this Act shall be additional to all incentives, benefits and protections which may be applicable to developers and zone enterprises under generally applicable legislation and international agreements of Pakistan.

(2)  These benefits shall not be withdrawn prematurely and any change therein shall be to the advantage of the developer of the SEZ or the enterprise.

36.     Benefits for developers.—Unless otherwise provided in a development agreement, developers shall be entitled to the following benefits, namely:-

(a)     one time exemption from all customs duties and taxes for all capital goods imported into Pakistan for the development, operation and Maintenance of a SEZ, entity, subject to verification and approval from the Board of Investment; and

(b)     Exemption from all taxes on income accruable in relation to the development and operation of the SEZ for a period of ten years, starting from the date of signing of the development agreement.

37.     Benefits for zone enterprises.—All zone enterprises shall be entitled to the following benefits, namely:-

(a)     exemption from custom duties and taxes on imports of capital goods into the SEZ for installation therein; and

(b)     exemption from all taxes on income for a period of ten years starting from the date the developer certifies that the zone enterprise has commenced commercial operations with the relevant SEZ.

38.     Jurisdiction of Court.—Without prejudice to the provisions of Section 39,—

(a)     the High Court of the Province in which a SEZ is located shall have exclusive original civil jurisdiction with respect to all disputes between the developer of that SEZ and any Governmental authority or agency, to the extent that such dispute arises out of, or relates to, a development agreement; and

(b)     the district Court of the district within whose boundaries a SEZ is located shall have exclusive original civil jurisdiction with respect to—

          (i)      all disputes between the developer of that SEZ and a zone enterprise located within that SEZ; and

          (ii)     all disputes between two or more zone enterprises located within that same SEZ.

39.     Alternative dispute resolution procedures.—(1) Development agreements may provide for the resolution of disputes through arbitration between developers and any Federal, Provincial or Local Governmental authority or agency arising out of, or relating to, such development agreement.

(2)     Development agreements may authorize developers to pursue and defend the rights of zone enterprises within a particular special economic zone through arbitration.

(3)     Zone regulations may provide for the resolution of disputes between zone enterprises in the same SEZ or between zone enterprises and developers through arbitration and mediation in accordance with procedures approved by the BOA for this purpose.

40.     Rules and regulations for implementation of this Act.—The BOI, in consultation with SEZ Authorities and with approval of the BOA, may make rules and regulations as deemed necessary for implementation and to carry out purposes of this Act.

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ACT NO. XIX OF 2012

MEDICAL AND DENTAL COUNCIL (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2012

An Act fun her to amend the Medical and Dental Council Ordinance, 1962

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 13th August, 2012]

No. F. 23(38)/2009-Legis.—The following Act of Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) received the assent of the President on the 10th August, 2012 and is hereby published for general information;—

WHEREAS, it is expedient further to amend the Medical and Dental Council Ordinance, 1962 (XXXII of 1962), for the purposes hereinafter appearing;

It is hereby enacted as under:-

1.  Short title and commencement.—(1) This Act may be called the Medical and Dental Council (Amendment) Act, 2012.

(2)  It shall come into force at once.

2.       Amendment of Section 1, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the Medical and Dental Council Ordinance, 1962 (XXXII of 1962), hereinafter, referred to as the said Ordinance, in Section 1, in sub-section (1), after the word "the", the word "Pakistan" shall be inserted.

3.       Substitution of Section 2, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 2, the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"2.     Definitions.—In this Ordinance, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,—

(a)     "approved hospital or institution" means a hospital or an institution included in the Sixth Schedule;

(b)     "Council" means the Pakistan Medical and Dental Council constituted under this Ordinance;

(c)     "continuous professional development" means skill enhancement and improvement in personal and professional competence which may—

          (i)      comprise lectures, seminars, courses, individual study or other activities undertaken by a registered medical or dental practitioner;

          (ii)     reasonably be expected to advance a registered medical or dental practitioner's development in his related profession; and

          (iii)    is relevant to the practice of registered medical or dental practitioner;

(d)     "committee" means any committee constituted under this Ordinance and includes Executive Committee constituted under Section 10;

(e)     "continuous professional development opportunity provider" means an organization providing continuous professional development opportunities and included in the Seventh Schedule;

(f)      "dental institution" means any institution, recognized under this Ordinance, within or outside Pakistan, which trains for, or grants, or both trains for and grants, degrees or diplomas in dentistry;

(g)     "house job or foundation year or internship" means hands on training in clinical subjects on a rotational basis in an approved hospital or institution after provisional registration as a prerequisite for full registration under Section 23;

(h)     "medical institution" means any institution recognized under this Ordinance, within or outside Pakistan, which trains for, or grants, or both trains for and grants, degrees or diplomas in medicine;

(i)      "medicine" means modern scientific medicine and includes surgery and other disciplines, but does not includes veterinary medicine and surgery;

(j)      "Pakistan university" means any university established under a Pakistan law and having a constituent medical or dental college or both;

(k)     "President" means President of the Council;

(l)      "prescribed" means prescribed by regulations;

(m)    "recognized medical qualification" means any basic medical qualification included in the First Schedule;

(n)     "recognized dental qualification" means any basic dental qualification included in the Fifth Schedule;

(o)     "recognized additional medical or dental qualification" means any additional medical or dental qualification included in the Third Schedule;

(p)     "Register" means the Register of medical practitioners maintained under Section 23 or the Register of dental practitioners maintained under Section 26;

(q)     "registered medical practitioner" means a medical practitioner whose name is included in the Register maintained under Section 23;

(r)      "registered dental practitioner" means a dental practitioner whose name is included in the Register maintained under Section 26;

(s)      "regulations" mean regulations made under Section 33;

(t)      "registerable qualifications" mean medical or dental qualifications recognized under Sections 11,15, 16, 18 and 19; and

(u)     "specialists boards" mean recognized specialist boards included in the Eighth Schedule.".

4.  Substitution of Section 3, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 3 the following shall be substituted, namely;—

"3.     Constitution and composition of the Council.—(1) The Federal Government shall, by notification in the official Gazette, cause to be constituted a Council consisting of the following members, namely:--

(a)     one member each from the Senate and the National Assembly to be nominated by the Chairman or, as the case may be, the Speaker from amongst the members of the respective House;

(b)     Secretary, Health Department of each Province;

(c)     one member each to be elected by the members of the Syndicate of each public sector Pakistan university from amongst the members of its medical faculty and denial faculty of all its constituent as well as affiliated colleges from each Province, Gilgit-Baltistan, Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) and Islamabad Capital Territory;

(d)     one member each to be elected by the members of the Syndicate of each private sector Pakistan university from amongst the members of its medical faculty and the dental faculty of all its constituent as well as affiliated colleges from each Province, Gilgit-Baltistan, FATA and Islamabad Capital Territory;

(e)     one member from each Province, Gilgit-Baltistan, FATA and Islamabad Capital Territory to be elected amongst themselves by the registered medical practitioners;

(f)      four members to be nominated by the Federal Government of whom one shall be Surgeon General of the Armed Forces Medical Services;

(g)     one member to be elected from amongst themselves by the registered dentists from each Province, Gilgit-Baltistan, FATA and Islamabad Capital Territory;

(h)     one member to be elected from amongst the Professors of the teaching staff of the public sector medical colleges from each Province, Gilgit-Baltistan, FATA and Islamabad Capital Territory;

(i)      one member to be elected from amongst the Professors of the teaching staff of private sector Medical Colleges from each Province, Gilgit-Baltistan, FATA and Islamabad Capital Territory;

(j)      one member to be elected from amongst the Professors of the teaching staff of public sector dental colleges from each Province, Gilgit-Baltistan, FATA and Islamabad Capital Territory;

(k)     one member to be elected from amongst the Professors of the teaching staff of private sector dental colleges from each Province, Gilgit-Baltistan, FATA and Islamabad Capital Territory;

(l)      one member to be elected by the Council of the College of Physicians and Surgeons;

(m)    one member, belonging to the legal profession, to be nominated by the Chief Justice of Pakistan;

(n)     senior most officer looking after health matters at the Federal level or an authority looking after the affairs of Council at Federal level designated or notified by the Federal Government, as the case may be; and

(o)     immediate ex-President of the Council who shall be a member of the Council for one non-renewable term of three years provided that he or she will not hold office.

(2)     The President of the Council shall be elected by the members of the Council from amongst themselves.

(3)     No act done by the Council shall be invalid on the ground merely of existence of any vacancy in or any defect in the constitution of the Council.

(4)     The President shall be the head of the office of the Council and shall be the competent authority for all employees of the Council.",

5.  Substitution of Section 4, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 4 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"4.     Mode of election.—(1) An election under clauses (c), (d), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k) and (1) of sub-section (1) of Section 3 shall be conducted by the Council as may be prescribed.

(2)     Where any dispute arises regarding any election to the Council it shall be referred to the Federal Government whose decision thereon shall be final".

6.       Substitution of Section 5, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.--In the said Ordinance, for Section 5 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"5.     Restrictions on nominations and elections.—(1) No person shall be eligible for nomination or election, except under clauses (b) and (m) of sub-section (1) of Section 3, unless he is a registered medical practitioner or a registered dentist, as the case may be.

(2)     No person shall be eligible for nomination or election under clauses (e) and (g) of sub-section (l) of Section 3 unless he resides in the Province concerned.

(3)     No person shall be eligible for election under clauses (h), (i), (j), (k) and (1) of sub-section (1) of Section 3 unless he has had at least four years teaching experience, certified by the Council, as a Professor in the faculty of a medical or dental college, as the case may be.

(4)     No person shall be eligible for election under clauses (c) and (d) of sub-section (1) of Section 3 unless he has had at least four years teaching experience, certified by the Council, as a Professor, Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, Lecturer etc., in the faculty of a medical or dental college, as the case may be.

(5)     No person shall at one and the same time serve as a member under more than one clauses of sub-section (1) of Section 3".

7.       Amendment of Section 6, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, in Section 6, after the full slop, at the end, the following shall be added, namely:-

"The Council shall be a regulatory body for regulating medical and dental profession, medical and dental education and institutions,".

8.  Substitution of Section 7, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 7 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

“7.  Terms of office.—(1) The President of the Council shall hold office for a term not exceeding four years and not extending beyond the expiry of his term as member of the Council.

(2)     Subject to the provisions of sub-Sections (4) and (6), a member shall hold office for a term of four years from the date of his nomination or election or until his successor has been duly nominated or elected, whichever is earlier.

(3)     If a member fails to attend three consecutive meetings of the Council or remains out of Pakistan for a continuous period exceeding one year or, in the case of an elected member, ceases to represent his electoral college, he shall cease to be the member of the Council. A person shall thereupon be nominated or, as the case may be, elected to fill the vacancy:

          Provided that a member nominated by the Federal Government shall hold office only during pleasure of the Federal Government. If a nominated member is being considered for cancellation of membership while his term remains, he shall be given a notice to show-cause and an opportunity of personal hearing by the Federal Government before a final order is passed. The Federal Government's nominees shall not be eligible for the post of President.

(4)     The case of a member of the Council, other than the member nominated under clauses (a), (b) and (o) of sub-section (1) of Section 3, shall be forwarded to the Federal Government for decision of maintaining his membership or otherwise in the following circumstances, namely:-

(a)     if the Council decides by a majority that his membership is not in the interest of the Council; or

(b)     his name has been removed from the Register of practitioners as a result of inquiry under Section 31; or

(c)     he becomes insane or is declared an insolvent by a competent Court; of--

(d)     he is convicted for a criminal offense which implies moral turpitude, including unprofessional and infamous conduct as provided under Section 31.

(5)     Other than the member nominated under clauses (a), (b), (m) and (o) of sub-section (1) of Section 3, the Council may, only by a majority decision, suspend the membership of a member if he falls under sub section (4) till a decision by the Federal Government about maintenance of his membership or otherwise.

(6)     Where the said term of four years is about to expire in respect of any member, his successor may be nominated or elected at any time within three months before the said term expires, but shall not assume office until the expiry of the said term.

(7)     An elected or nominated member may, at any time, resign his membership by writing under his hand addressed to the President and the seat of such member shall be deemed to have fallen vacant from the date of acceptance of his resignation by the President.

(8)     A vacancy in the Council shall be filled through election or nomination, as the case may be, and the person elected or nominated to fill the vacancy shall hold office for the full term of four years.".

9.       Amendment of Section 8, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, in Section 8,—

(a)     in sub-section (1), for the words "appointed by the Council" the words "decided by the President" shall be substituted; and

(b)     in sub-section (2), for the word "nine” the words "one-third" shall be substituted.

10.     Amendment of Section 9, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, in Section 9, in sub-section (1), for clauses (c), (d), (e), and (f) the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"(c)    appoint a Registrar, a Secretary and a Treasurer to carry out the purposes of this Ordinance;

(d)     appoint, employ or nominate such other advisers to the President, officers, officials and servants on regular basis or contract as the Council deems necessary to carry out the purposes of this Ordinance;

(e)     require the Treasurer to take from the Registrar, Secretary, advisers to the President, officers, officials and servants, such security for the due performance of their duties as the Council deems necessary; and

(f)      fix the remuneration and allowances to be paid to the President, Vice-President, members, officers and servants of the Council employed under this section.".

11.     Substitution of Section 10, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 10 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"10.   Executive Committee.—(1) The Executive Committee shall consist of nine members, of whom seven shall be elected by the Council from amongst its members and of which at least one shall be a dental practitioner and one from the post graduate institutions. The President shall have the power to co-opt a maximum of two additional members to the Committee.

(2)     The President: Vice-president of the Council shall be ex-officio members of the Executive Committee and shall be its President and Vice-president respectively.

(3)     In addition to the power and duties conferred and imposed upon it by this Ordinance, the Executive Committee shall exercise and discharge such powers and duties as the Council may confer upon it by regulations and shall have the power and responsibility to take decisions of administrative and financial nature for the smooth functioning and working of the Council.".

12.  Substitution or Section 11, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 11 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"11.   Recognition of medical institutions and qualifications.—(1) The Federal Government may grant recognition to any medical institution in Pakistan which trains or grants or both trains and grants medical qualifications and the qualifications granted by them. All such recognized medical institutions or qualifications shall be included in the First Schedule by the Federal Government by notification in the official Gazette.

(2)     if any medical institution in Pakistan intends to get recognition of the institution which trains or grants or both trains and grants medical qualifications or qualification granted by it in pursuance of sub-section (1) it shall apply to the Federal Government for the same.

(3)     The Federal Government shall transmit the application to the Council after being satisfied that application is complete and is in accordance with the prescribed procedure. The Council shall form recommendations for the Federal Government after assessing the institution and the qualification as per prescribed procedure. Upon receiving recommendations from the Council, the Federal Government shall grant recognition as provided under sub-section (1).

(4)     The notification for the grant of recognition may also direct that an entry shall be made in the last column of the First Schedule against such institution and medical qualification granted by it, declaring that it shall be a recognized medical institution or qualification only when granted after the date of notification.".

13.     Insertion of new Section 11A, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, after Section 11, substituted as aforesaid, the following new section shall be inserted, namely;—

"11A.          Recognition of hospitals or institutions for house job or internship or foundation year training.—(1) The Federal Government may grant recognition to any hospitals or institutions in Pakistan which train for house job or internship or foundation year. All such recognized hospitals or institutions shall be included in the Sixth Schedule by the Federal Government by notification in the official Gazette.

(2)     If any hospital and institution in Pakistan intends to get recognition of the institution which trains for house job, internship or foundation year in pursuance of sub-section (1), it shall apply to the Federal Government for the same.

(3)     The Federal Government shall transmit the application to the Council after being satisfied that application is complete and is in accordance with the prescribed procedure. The Council shall form recommendations for the Federal Government after assessing the institution as per prescribed procedure. Upon receiving recommendations from the Council, the Federal Government shall grant recognition as provided under sub-section (1).

(4)     The notification for the grant of recognition may also direct that an entry shall be made in the last column of the Sixth Schedule against such hospital or institution, declaring that it shall be a recognized hospital or institution only when granted after the date of notification.".

14.     Omission of Section 12, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, Section 12 shall be omitted.

15.  Substitution of Section 13, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 13 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

“13.   Arrangements for schemes with foreign countries.—At any time, the Council may enter into negotiations with the appropriate authority in any foreign country or organization, for the settling of a scheme for improvement of medical education in Pakistan or postgraduate degrees or any matter or prospect related to the medical or dental profession.".

16.  Omission of Section 14, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, Section 14 shall be omitted.

17.     Substitution of Section 15, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 15 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"15.   Power of the Council to certify certain persons to be possessed of sufficient medical qualifications.—(1) If, after an examination by a board constituted by the Council, the Council is satisfied that a person holding a qualification granted by a medical institution outside Pakistan, is possessed of sufficient knowledge and skill to be registered as a practitioner for the purpose of this Ordinance, it may recommend to the Federal Government to issue a notification in favour of such person to register him and his qualification. Upon such notification, the Council shall register the qualification possessed by the person without it being entered in any of the Schedules of this Ordinance.

(2)     The Council shall register the qualification granted by a medical institution outside Pakistan, possessed by the person by maintaining a separate list in the Register.".

18.     Substitution of Section 16, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 16 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"16.   Additional medical or dental qualifications.—(1) The Federal Government may grant recognition to any post-graduate medical or dental institutions in or outside Pakistan which train or grant or both train and grant additional medical or dental qualifications and the qualifications granted by them. All such recognized additional medical or dental institutions or qualifications shall be included in the Third Schedule by the Federal Government by notification in the official Gazette.

(2)     If any post-graduate medical and dental institution in or outside Pakistan intends to get recognition of the institution which trains or grants or both trains and grants additional medical and dental qualifications or qualification granted by it in pursuance of sub-section (1) it shall apply to the Federal Government for the same. If an institution wishes to only train for a recognized postgraduate qualifications in any specialty, it shall apply to the qualification awarding body and after consultation and approval of the Council, the institution shall be added in the Third Schedule.

(3)     The Federal Government shall transmit the application to the Council after being satisfied that application is complete and is in accordance with the prescribed procedure. The Council in consultation with the examining body shall form recommendations for the Federal Government after assessing the institution and the qualification as per prescribed procedure. Upon receiving recommendations from the Council, the Federal Government shall grant recognition as provided under sub-section (1).

(4)     The notification for the grant of recognition may also direct that an entry shall be made in the last column of the Third Schedule against such institution and additional medical and dental qualification granted by it, declaring that it shall be a recognized post-graduate medical and dental institution and additional medical and dental qualification only when granted after the date of notification.”.

19.  Insertion of new Sections 16-A, 16-B and 16-C, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, after Section 16, substituted as aforesaid, the following new Sections shall be inserted, namely:-

"16-A. Recognition of foreign additional medical or dental qualifications.—The Council shall evaluate any additional medical or dental qualifications granted by any foreign institution and may—

(a)     recommend to the Federal Government that such institution or qualification be—

          (i)      recognized and included in the Third Schedule as specified in Section 16; or

          (ii)     notified only and shall not be included in the Third Schedule, however, a separate list thereof shall be maintained; or

(b)     proceed as per Section 15 or 19, as the case may be.

16-B. Recognition of continuous professional development opportunity providers.—(1) The Federal Government may grant recognition to any organization in Pakistan, which provides opportunities of continuous professional development to the registered medical and dental practitioners. All such recognized organizations shall be included in the Seventh Schedule by the Federal Government by notification in the official Gazette.

(2)     If any organization in Pakistan, which provides opportunities of continuous professional development to the registered medical and dental practitioners, intends to get recognition of the organization in pursuance of sub-section (1) it shall apply to the Federal Government for the same.

(3)     The Federal Government shall transmit the application to the Council after being satisfied that application is complete and is in accordance with the prescribed procedure. The Council shall form recommendations for the Federal, Government after assessing the institution and the qualification as per prescribed procedure. Upon receiving recommendations from the Council, the Federal Government shall grant recognition as provided under sub-section (1), declaring that it shall be a recognized organization in Pakistan, which provides opportunities of continuous professional development to the registered medical and dental practitioners only when granted after the date of notification.

(4)     A separate list of international continuous professional development opportunities providing organization or institutes shall be maintained by the Council.

16-C. Role of specialists' boards.—(1) The Federal Government may grant recognition to specialists boards which shall help the Council in maintenance of such minimum standards of proficiency in that particular specialty as may be prescribed by the Council. All recognized specialists boards shall be included in the Eighth Schedule by the Federal Government by notification in the official Gazette.

(2)     The Council shall authorize a specialist board constituted as per prescribed procedures and shall form recommendations for the Federal Government. Upon receiving recommendations from the Council, the Federal Government shall grant recognition as provided under sub-section (1), declaring that it shall be a recognized specialists board only when granted after the date of notification.".

20.     Omission of Section 17, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, Section 17 shall be omitted.

21.     Substitution of Section 18, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 18 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"18.   Recognition of dental institutions and qualifications.—(1) The Federal Government may grant recognition to any dental institutions in Pakistan which train or grant or both train and grant dental qualifications and the qualifications granted by them. All such recognized dental institutions or qualifications shall be included in the Fifth Schedule by the Federal Government by notification in the official Gazette.

(2)     If any dental institution in Pakistan intends to get recognition of the institution which trains or grants or both trains and grants dental qualifications or qualification granted by it in pursuance of sub-section (1) it shall apply to the Federal Government for the same.

(3)     The Federal Government shall transmit the application to the Council after being satisfied that application is complete and is in accordance with the prescribed procedure. The Council shall form recommendations for the Federal Government after assessing the institution and the qualification as per prescribed procedure. Upon receiving recommendations from the Council, the Federal Government shall grant recognition as provided under sub-section (1).

(4)     The notification for the grant of recognition may also direct that an entry shall be made in the last column of the Fifth Schedule against such institution and dental qualification granted by it, declaring that it shall be a recognized dental institution and dental qualification only when granted after the date of notification.".

22.     Substitution of Section 19, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 19 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"19.   Power of the Council to certify certain persons to be possessed of sufficient dental qualifications.—(1) If after an examination by a board constituted by the Council, the Council is satisfied that a person holding a qualification granted by a dental institution outside Pakistan, is possessed of sufficient knowledge and skill to be registered as a practitioner for the purpose of this Ordinance, it may recommend to the Federal Government to issue a notification in favour of such person to register him and his qualification. Upon such notification, the Council shall register the qualification possessed by the person without it being entered in any Schedule of this Ordinance.

(2)     The Council shall register the qualification granted by a dental institution outside Pakistan, possessed by the person by maintaining a separate list in the register.".

23.     Amendment of Section 20, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 20 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"20.   Power to acquire information as to courses of study and examination.—Every medical or dental institution or hospital or organization in Pakistan recognized under this Ordinance, which trains for or grants or both trains for and grants a medical or a dental qualification, additional medical or dental qualification, trains for house job or internship or foundation year or is a continuous professional development opportunity provider shall furnish such information as the Council may, from time to time, require about the facilities and faculty available in the institution, courses of study and processes of admission of the institution concerned, examinations required to be undergone prior to such qualifications being conferred and generally as to the requisites for obtaining such qualifications.”.

24.     Substitution of Section 21, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 21 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"21.   Inspection.—(1) The Executive Committee shall approve a list of inspectors in the country and the President shall commission such number of medical or dental inspectors from the approved list, as it may deem appropriate, to inspect the facilities for training available at the medical or dental institutions and attend at any or all of the examinations held by medical or dental institutions in Pakistan recognized under this Ordinance for the purpose of granting recognized medical or dental or additional medical or denial qualifications.

(2)     Inspectors appointed under this section shall form a comprehensive report about the facilities for training in the institution and shall not interfere with conduct of any examination and shall report to the Executive Committee on the standard of the inspected examination which they attend and on the courses of study and facilities for teaching provided by the medical or dental institution inspected for different stages leading up to examinations and on any other matters in regard to which the President or Executive Committee may require them to report.

(3)     The Executive Committee shall forward a copy of any such report to the medical or dental institution concerned and shall also forward a copy, with the remarks of such medical or dental institution thereon, to the Council.".

25.     Substitution of Section 22, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.--In the said Ordinance, for Section 22 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"22. Withdrawal of recognition.—(1) If a recognized institution is violating provisions of this Ordinance and regulations made thereunder or the facilities for training for the courses of study or standard of examination in the institution to obtain a recognized medical or dental qualification, additional medical or dental qualification, training for house job or internship or foundation year or in a continuous professional development opportunity providing organization has deteriorated to an extent that the standard of proficiency required from candidates at any examination held for the purpose of granting such qualification is not such as to secure to persons holding such qualification the knowledge and skill requisite for the efficient practice of medicine or dentistry, the Council may stop further intake of students in the institution and forward a summary of its findings and its intent to the medical or dental institution with an intimation of the period within which the medical or dental institution may submit its explanation to the Council and may request for a hearing before the Council if it so desires.

(2)     If the Council is not satisfied with the explanation then it shall make a recommendation to the Federal Government for closure of the institution to which shall include a scheme for adjustment of students in other recognized institutions of the corresponding public or private sector, as the ease may be.

(3)     On recommendations of the Council, the Federal Government may, by notification in the official Gazelle, direct that an entry shall be made in the First, Third, Fifths Sixth or Seventh Schedule, as the case may be, against the said medical or dental or a postgraduate institution and qualification granted by it, hospital or continuous professional development opportunity provider declaring that, it shall be a recognized medical, dental or additional medical or dental qualification, institution, hospital and continuous professional development opportunity provider only before the date of notification.”.

26.  Insertion of new Sections 22-A and 22-B, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, after Section 22, substituted as aforesaid, the following new Sections shall be inserted, namely:-

"22-A. Establishment and running of medical and dental institutions without recognition.—No person shall run nor establish any institution for training or grant or both training or grant of medical or dental qualifications, additional medical or denial education, training for house job, internship or foundation year or an organization for continuous professional development opportunity providing neither shall any university grant affiliation to any such an institution nor any such institution shall award any degree unless recognition has been granted to such college or institution under this Ordinance.

22-B. Penalty.--(1) Whoever runs or establishes or endorses any institution or advertises admissions in an institution for imparting education in medicine or dentistry, which is not recognized under Sections 11, 11-A, 16, 16-A or 18 or in respect of which recognition has been withdrawn under Section 22, shall be guilty of an offence punishable with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to five years but shall not be less than a year or with fine which may extend to ten million rupees but shall not be less than five million rupees or with both and shall also be liable to closure of such institution.

(2)     Where any contravention of this Ordinance has been committed by a body corporate or institution and it appears from the relevant documents that such offence has been committed with the consent or connivance of or is attributed to any negligence on the part of any director, partner, manager, secretary or other officer of the body corporate or institution such director, partner, manager, secretary or other officer of the body corporate or institution, shall be deemed guilty of such contravention along with the body corporate or institution and shall be punished accordingly:

          Provided that in the case of a company as defined under the Companies Ordinance, 1984 (XLVII of 1984), only its Chief Executive shall be liable under this section.

          Explanation.—For the purposes of this section, "body corporate or institution" includes a firm, association of persons and a society registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 (XXI of 1860) or under the Co-operative Societies Act, 1925 (VII of 1925).

(3)     Where any contravention of this Ordinance has been committed by any Government agency, local authority or local council and it appears from the relevant documents that such contravention has been committed with the consent or connivance of or is attributable to any negligence on the part of the head or any other officer of the Government agency, local authority or local council, such head or other officer shall also be deemed guilty of such contravention alongwith the Government agency, local authority or local council and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly."'.

27.  Substitution of Section 23, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 23 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"23.   Maintenance of Register of medical practitioners.—(1) The Council shall maintain a Register of medical practitioners possessing qualifications which are recognized medical or additional medical qualifications for the purposes of this Ordinance and may prescribe the necessary particulars to be entered in the Register. Holders of a recognized basic degree shall be registered on provisional basis for internship or foundation or house job of a minimum of one year duly assessed, hands on clinical rotation in an approved hospital or institution included in the Sixth Schedule which shall be mandatory for conversion of provisional registration into full registration.

(2)     The practitioner shall be deemed to hold a valid registration and entitled to be known and eligible for privileges of a registered medical practitioner if his name is retained on the Register after fulfillment of requirements of continuation of registration as laid down by the Council from time to time and provided he had paid the dues of the Council. The valid registration certificate shall be the licence to practice medicine in Pakistan.".

28.     Omission of Sections 24 and 25, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, Sections 24 and 25 shall be omitted.

29.     Substitution of Section 26, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 26 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"26.   Maintenance of Register of dental practitioners.—(1) The Council shall maintain a Register of dental practitioners possessing qualifications which are recognized dental or additional dental qualifications for the purposes of this Ordinance and may prescribe the necessary particulars to be entered in the Register. Holders of a recognized basic degree shall be registered on provisional basis for internship or foundation or house job of a minimum of one year duly assessed, hands on clinical rotation in an approved hospital or institution included in the Sixth Schedule which shall be mandatory for conversion of provisional registration into full registration.

(2)     The practitioner shall be deemed to hold valid registration and entitled to be known and eligible for privileges of a registered dental practitioner if his name is retained on the Register after fulfillment of requirements of continuation of registration as laid down by the Council from time to time and provided he had paid the dues of the Council. The valid registration certificate shall be the licence to practice dentistry in Pakistan.".

30.     Amendment of Section 27, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, in Section 27, for the words, comma and figure "Evidence Act, 1872" the expression, "Qanun-e-Shahadat, 1984 (P.O. No. 10 of 1984)" shall be substituted.

31.     Amendment of Section 28, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 28 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"28. Penalty for fraudulent representation or registration.—Whoever falsely pretends to be registered under this Ordinance as a medical practitioner or dentist and uses with his name or title any words or letters representing that he is so registered with the Council or uses the word "doctor" without legal basis, irrespective of whether any person is actually deceived by such pretence or representation or not, shall, on conviction before a Magistrate of the first class, be punishable with fine which may extend to one hundred thousand rupees or with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or with both. Any person found aiding and abetting him shall also be prosecuted and punished.".

32.     Insertion of new Sections 28A and 28B, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, after Section 28, substituted as aforesaid, the following new Sections shall be inserted, namely:-

"28-A. Penalty of practicing without registration,—(1) No person, other than a registered medical or dental practitioner, shall practice medicine or dentistry.

(2)     Any person who acts in contravention of the provisions of sub-section (1) shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years but shall not be less than six months or with fine which may extend to two hundred thousand rupees but shall not be less than one hundred thousand rupees or with both.

28-B. Cognizance of offences.—(1) No Court shall take cognizance of any offence or matter under this Ordinance except upon complaint in writing made by the authorized officer of the Council.

(2)     Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (Act V of 1898), it shall be lawful for any Magistrate of the first class to pass any sentence authorized by this Ordinance even if such sentence exceeds his powers under Section 32 of the said Code.".

33.     Substitution of Section 29, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 29 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"29.   Privileges of registered medical or dental practitioners.—(1) A registered medical practitioner and dentist shall have following privileges, namely:-

(a)     valid registration shall be considered as a licence to practice medicine and dentistry in Pakistan and of a level mentioned by the Council in the registration certificate;

(b)     a registered medical practitioner or a registered dentist having valid full registration shall be competent to practice medicine or dentistry and prescribe allopathic medicine and perform any surgical or interventional procedure on any patient;

(c)     a registered medical practitioner or a registered dentist having valid full registration may take admission for an additional qualification course;

(d)     to hold any medical or dental or relevant administrative appointment in any medical or dental institution or setup or hospitals or clinic or related health institution;

(c)     to hold a commission as a medical or dental officer in the Armed Forces; and

(f)      only a registered practitioner having valid registration is eligible to participate in the elections of the member of the Council.

(2)     Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any other law for the time being in force, no medical certificate or proscription or advice shall be considered valid unless obtained from a medical or dental practitioner having valid registration.

(3)     No person shall be entitled to recover any charge in any Court of law for any medical or surgical advice or attendance or for the performance of any operation or intervention or for any medicine prescribed or supplied unless he can prove upon the trial that he is a registered medical or dental practitioner having valid registration.".

34.  Substitution of Section 30, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 30 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"30.   Responsibilities of registered medical or dental practitioner.—(1) Every registered medical or dental practitioner shall notify any transfer of the place of his residence or practice to the Registrar within sixty days of such transfer, failing which his name is liable to be struck off the Register by order of the Federal Government either permanently or for such period as may be specified therein.

(2)     No registered person shall use or publish in any way whatsoever any time, title, description or symbol indicating or calculated to lead persons to infer that he possesses any additional or other professional qualification unless the same has been conferred upon him by a legally constituted authority within or outside Pakistan and which is recognized under this Ordinance.

(3)     Every registered medical practitioner or dental practitioner shall comply with the code of medical ethics prescribed by the Council.".

35.     Substitution of Section 31, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 31 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"31.   Removal of names from the Register.--(1) The Council, in its discretion, may direct the Registrar to remove altogether or for a specified period from the Register the name of any registered medical practitioner or registered dentist who has been convicted by the disciplinary committee or by any other Court of law of any such offence as implies in the opinion of the Council a defect of character defined in the code of ethics of practice or who, after an inquiry at which opportunity has been given to such person to be heard in person or through a pleader, has been convicted by the disciplinary committee of the Council as guilty of professional negligence or incompetence or who has shown himself to be until to continue in practice or on account of mental ill health or other grounds as prescribed in the code of ethics of practice regulations.

(2)     The Council may also direct that any name removed from the Register under sub-section (1) shall be restored.

(3)     For the purpose of an inquiry under sub-section (1), the disciplinary committee of the Council shall exercise all the powers of a Civil Court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Act V of 1908) for summoning the witnesses, for compelling the production of documents and for issuing commissions with the help of law enforcing authorities.

(4)     The claim of professional negligence shall initially be established before the disciplinary committee of the Council before any other proceedings.".

36.     Omission of Section 32, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance Section 32 shall be omitted.

37.     Amendment of Section 33, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, in Section 33,—

"(a)    in sub-section (1), for clauses (e), (f), (g), (h) and (i) the following shall be substituted, namely:-

          (e)      code of practice and ethics for the medical and dental practitioners;

          (f)      the appointment, powers, duties and procedures of medical and dental inspectors;

          (g)      the conditions and procedure for maintenance, compilation and publication of the Register of medical and dental practitioners and of health care providing facilities and their minimum requirements and the fees to be charged for registration and, if necessary, for opening of sub-offices or branches for this purpose;

          (h)     the procedure for any inquiry under sub-section (1) of Section 31; and


          (i)      any matter for which under this Ordinance provision may be made by regulations.";

(b)     in sub-section (2), for clauses (f), (g), (h), (i) and (j) the following shall be substituted, namely:-

          "(f)    prescribing the qualifications, experience and other conditions required for examiners for professional examinations in medicine and dentistry antecedent to the granting of recognized medical and dental and additional medical and dental qualifications;

          (g)      registration of medical or dental students at any medical or dental college or school or any university and the fees payable in respect of such registration;

          (h)     laying down criteria including university affiliation, conditions and requirements for recognition and continuation of recognition and for grant of status of a teaching institution of institutions and organizations under this Ordinance and on all connected matters of inspection of medical and dental institutions for recognition and continuation of recognition and inspection of examinations in these institutions and fee for such inspections;

          (i)      terms and conditions of service for all employees appointed under Section 9;

          (j)      election of members of the Council; and

          (k)     prescribing a uniform minimum standard for continuous professional development for registered graduate and postgraduate medical and dental practitioners.".

38.  Substitution of Section 35, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, for Section 35 the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"35.   Commission of inquiry.—(1) Whenever it is made to appear to the Federal Government that the Council is not complying with any provisions of this Ordinance, the Federal Government may refer the particulars of the complaint to a commission of inquiry consisting of three persons two of whom shall be appointed by the Federal Government, including the chairman being at least a judge of a High Court, and one member nominated by the Council after a resolution.

(2)     Such commission shall proceed to inquire in a summary manner and to report to the Federal Government as to the truth of the matter charged in the complaint and in case of any charge of default or of improper action being found by the commission to have been established, the commission shall recommend the remedies, if any, which are in its opinion necessary.

(3)     The Federal Government shall forward the report of the commission of inquiry to the Council for implementation and for remedial actions. The Council shall submit lo the Federal Government a detailed plan of remedial measures to be adopted by the Council which shall be considered as approved if no further orders are passed by the Federal Government in this regard within three months. All remedial actions shall be taken by the Council within a stipulated period of six months and the Council shall submit to the Federal Government a report of actions taken thereon. If the Council fails to comply with the remedial measures forwarded to it by the Federal Government, the Federal Government may by itself amend the regulations of the Council or make such provisions or issue orders or take such other steps as may seem necessary to give effect to the recommendations of the commission.

(4)     The commission of inquiry shall have power to administer oaths, to enforce the attendance of witnesses and the production of documents and shall have other necessary powers for the purpose of any inquiry conducted by it as are exercised by a Civil Court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Act V of 1908).".

39.  Insertion of new Sections 36-A and 36-B, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, after Section 36, following new Sections shall be added, namely:-

"36-A. Over-ridding provision.—The provisions of this Ordinance shall have effect notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any other law for the time being in force. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the Government, the Council or any committee thereof or any officer or servant of the Government or the Council for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done under this Ordinance.

36-B. Transitory provision.—Upon the commencement of the Medical and Dental Council (Amendment) Act; 2012, the incumbent Council constituted under Section 3 shall stand dissolved and the President, Vice-President of the Council and Executive Committee of the Council as exists before the commencement of the aforesaid Act shall stay infact till a new President, Vice-President of the Council, Executive Committee is elected by the Council. The President, Vice-President of the Council and Executive Committee of the Council shall have the powers of the Council and shall conduct elections for membership of the Council within one year.".

40.     Omission of Second and Fourth Schedule, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, the Second and Fourth Schedule shall be omitted.

41.     Insertion of new Schedules, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the said Ordinance, after Fifth Schedule, the following new Schedules shall be added, namely:-

"THE SIXTH SCHEDULE

(see Section 11-A)

APPROVED HOSPITALS OR INSTITUTIONS

S. No.

Approved Hospitals or Institutions

Specialties/Department

THE SEVENTH SCHEDULE

(see Section 16-B)

CONTINUOUS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITY PROVIDERS IN PAKISTAN

S. No.

CPD Opportunity Provider

THE EIGHTH SCHEDULE

(see Section 16-C)

SPECIALIST BOARDS

S. No.

Specialist Boards

Specialties/Department.".

------------------------


ACT NO. XXV OF 2012

AIRPORTS SECURITY FORCE (AMENDMENT)
ACT, 2012

An Act further to amend the Airports Security Force Act, 1975

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 31st December, 2012]

No. F. 9(9)/2012-Legis.—The following Act of Majljs-e-Shoora (Parliament) received the assent of the President on 23rd December, 2012, is hereby published for general information :-

WHEREAS it is expedient further to amend the Airports Security Force Act, 1975 (LXXVII of 1975) to re-designate certain posts and for the purposes hereinafter appearing;

It is hereby enacted as follows:-

1.  Short title and commencement.—(1) This Act may be called the Airports Security Force (Amendment) Act, 2012.

(2)  It shall come into force at once.

2.  General amendment, Act LXXVII of 1975.--In the Airports Security Force Act, 1975 (LXXVII of 1975), hereinafter referred to as the said Act, for the words "Force Commander", wherever occurring, the words "Director-General" shall be substituted.

3. Amendment of Section 6, Act LXXVII of 1975.—In the said Act, in Section 6, in sub-section (2), for the words, comma, figures, letter and brackets "Police Act, 1861 (V of 1861)" the words, comma, figures brackets and letters "Police Order, 2002 (Chief Executive's Order No.22 of 2002)" shall be substituted.

4.       Amendment of Section 7-F, Act LXXVII of 1975.—In the said Act, in Section 7-F, for the words "Deputy Director" the word "Director" shall be substituted.

5.       Amendment of Section 7-G, Act LXXVII of 1975.—In the said Act, in Section 7-G;

(i)      for sub-section (1), the following shall be substituted, namely:-

          "(1)    the Federal Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, appoint a Deputy Director-General (Coordination) and such number of Directors, Deputy Directors, Assistant Directors and Deputy Assistant Directors as it may think fit.** and


(ii)     in sub-section (2), for the words "Selection Grade Security Guards" and "Security Guards", the words "Sergeants" and "Corporals" shall be substituted, respectively.

---------------------------

REGULATIONS, 2012

TELECOMMUNICATION AND TERMINAL EQUIPMENT INSTALLER REGULATIONS, 2012

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-II, 13th June, 2012]

S.R.O. 738 (I)/2012.—In exercise of powers conferred under clause (o) of sub-section (2) of Section 5 read with sub-section (3) of Section 29 of the Pakistan Telecommunication (Re-organization) Act, 1996, the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority is hereby makes the following regulations, namely:

PART – I
Preliminary

1.  Short title and commencement.—(1) These Regulations shall be called "Telecommunication and Terminal Equipment Installer Regulations, 2012".

(2)  These Regulations shall come into force from the date of gazette notification.

2.       Definitions.—(1) In these Regulations, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context:-

(a)     "Act" means the Pakistan Telecommunication (Re-organization) Act, 1996;

(b)     "Authority" means the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority established under Section 3 of the Act;

(c)     "Certified Minimum Qualification" means basic diploma/3-year diploma (electrical/electronic/telecom) from recognized Government of Pakistan (federal/ provincial) institutes and all such other certifications approved by the Authority from time to time;

(d)     "Certified Telecommunication and Terminal Equipment Installer (Certificate)" means a person who has been issued a certificate for installation of telecommunication and terminal equipment by the Authority under these regulations;

(e)     "License" means an authorization granted by the Authority for the establishment, operation and maintenance of a telecommunication system or provision of any telecommunications service;

(f)      "Person" shall include a natural person, class of persons, company or co-operation etc;

(g)     "Premises" means a class 5 central office (Local Access Exchange) or equivalent, commercial building(s) with more than three storey's above ground alongwith terminating access network;

(h)     "TMA" means Town Municipal Authorities; and

(i)      "Network Termination Point (NTP)" means the point of termination on a telecommunication system at which the terminal equipment may be connected.

(2)     Words and expressions used herein but not defined shall have the same meaning assigned to them in the Act, Rules and Regulations.

3.       Scope and Applicability—(1) The objective of these regulations is to register and ensure a minimum standard of qualification is possessed by the Telecommunication and Terminal Equipment Installer to install quality telecom equipment and Premises telecommunication wiring which enables the occupiers with uninterrupted access to multi-play telecom services or broadband using latest technologies. All installations (both wired and wireless) has to be laid through a Certified Telecommunication and Terminal Equipment Installer.

(2)  These Regulations shall apply to access networks consisting of wireless, wire/cable (coax, copper, fiber) and telecommunication equipment connecting essentials laying within the Premises, other than plug into socket, including but not limited to NTP at a Premises. PTA "Guidelines on In-house Telecom Wiring" may be referred, where applicable.

PART – II
Telecom Operator & Premises Owner Obligations

4.       Telecom Operator Obligations.—(1) A Licensee shall not provide any telecommunications service at a Premises where the telecommunication equipment is not installed by a Certified Telecommunication and Terminal Equipment Installer in accordance with the standards prescribed in these regulations.

(2)     All Local Loop (Fixed Local Loop & Wireless Local Loop) licensed telecom operators shall be required to obtain a Certificate from the Authority if any equipment is required to be installed at the customer Premises.

(3)     The Network Termination Point shall be securely fixed at the closest customer Premises from the outside plant. If the terminal equipment is provided by the Licensee the NTP shall be extended upto the terminal box. The licensed operators shall maintain all NTP termination and installation records for the duration of the service.

5.       Premises Owner Obligation. Premises telecommun-icationn installations shall be the responsibility of the Premises owner.

PART – III
Telecommunication and Terminal Equipment Installer Obligations

6.       Telecommunication and Terminal Equipment Installer Obligations.—(1) The Certified Telecommunication & Terminal Equipment Installer shall be responsible for following, as and where applicable:-

a.       Wiring should be as per international standards specified at Annex-B.

b.       Wiring should be properly terminated at Network Termination Point.

c.       When a telecom cabling is placed alongside an AC electrical power cable inside a wall space or in the ceiling space, it may have a minimum separation of 50.4mm (2in), or shall be passed through a separate PVC pipe.

d.       When there is a requirement for the telecom cable for voice, data and video to cross the power cable it shall always cross al right angle.

e.       There should be a clear separation of 2 inches between:

          i.        Separation from power conduits.

          ii.       Separation and barriers within raceways; and

          iii.      Separation within outlet boxes or compartments.

f.       The voltage should not be injurious to occupants, it should be safe and secure from normal electrical power.

g.       Should verify that the attenuation and signal losses are minimum.

h.       That the Telecom room (TR) and building entrance facility (BEF) has enough accommodation for cabling and equipment and additional space is available for growth. Passive equipments like patch panels should have 50 per cent free ports.

i.        General environment requirements should be adhered which includes sufficient power requirements, power backup, humidity, ventilation and HVAC etc.

j.        Conformity with the provisions of the Act, Rules, these Regulations and any instructions issued by the Authority.

(2)     The Certified Telecommunication & Terminal Equipment Installer shall execute a written an agreement with the Premises owner after completion of the installation work to verify satisfactory completion of the installation work in accordance with these Regulations. A copy of the agreement shall be retained by the Certificate holder and the Premises owner.

(3)     No Person, other than the holder of a Certificate shall advertise or otherwise claim to be an authorized Certificate holder or qualified to perform or carry out such Installation work.

PART – IV
Application Procedure for grant of Certificate of Telecommunication and Terminal Equipment Installation

7.  Application for grant of Certificate.—(1) An application for the grant of a Certificate to install telecommunication and terminal equipment at the designated Premises shall be to the Authority in the form and modes prescribed at Annex-A.

(2)     An application under sub-regulation (1) shall be accompanied by the information specified in Regulation 9.

(3)     Application fee shall be Rs.1000/- for 5 years to paid at the time of processing.

8.  Procedure for grant of Certificate.—(1) On receipt of an application for the grant of a Certificate, the Authority shall examine the application.

(2)  The Authority shall consider the application to determine whether or not to grant a Certificate. The Authority shall take into account the following factors:-

(a)     Technical knowledge of applicant, design, laying, maintenance/installations, operation and testing of all relevant telecommunication and terminal equipment systems;

(b)     Capability to understand and implement technical installation plans, and understanding of corrective and preventative maintenance standards;

(c)     Knowledge of connectors, appropriate cable, jointing material, computers and electronic equipment like processors, chips, hardware/software and circuit boards;

(d)     Understanding of transmission, operation and control of telecommunications systems;

(e)     Relevant Qualification:-

          (i)      Basic diploma/3-year diploma (electrical/electronic/ telecom) from recognized Government (federal/ provincial) institutes; and

          (ii)     all such other certifications approved by the Authority from time to time.

(f)      Posses the following competence as specified in ANNEX-B to these Regulations which may change from time to time in accordance with the recommendations and standards provided by internationally recognized bodies:

          a.       Commercial Building:

          -         Telecommunication Pathways and Spaces (e.g. TIA 569B etc.)

          b.       Telecommunication Wiring Standard (e.g. EIA/TIA 568).

          c.       Telecommunication on-Premises wiring.

          d.       Public network OSP cabling.

          e.       Knowledge of the network topologies.

          f.       Aware of the latest wired and wireless access layer technologies, for instance LAN CAT & Fiber optic terminations, WiFi, RFIDs knowledge of the earthing requirements.

          g.       Aware of high voltage telecom equipment safety requirements.

(g)     Any other factor deemed necessary by the Authority.

(3)     The Authority upon satisfactory evaluation of an application complete in all respects shall grant the Certificate within twenty (20) working days for carrying out telecommunication and terminal equipment installation at the designated Premises in accordance with these Regulations;

Provided that the Authority may reject an application after recording reasons leading to denial.

(4)     If the application is found incomplete the applicant shall be informed within ten (10) working days to remove such deficiencies.

(5)     The Authority shall issue a unique Certificate number to each Certified Telecommunication and Terminal Equipment Installer. The number shall indicate the month/year of issuance alongwith other details, as desired by the Authority.

9.       Duration and Renewal.—The Certificate issued by the Authority shall be valid for a period of five (5) years.

PART-V

Miscellaneous

10.     Public Education & Awareness.—(1) The Authority shall launch a media campaign through print and electronic media for the education of the general public of all the requirements to be followed for the installation of telecommunication and terminal equipment at the designated Premises in accordance with these Regulations.

(2)  The Authority will intimate all Town Municipal Authorities, cantonment(s), authorities etc. about Telecommunication & Terminal Equipment Installation Regulations through mass media and placement on PTA website and website of the concerned authorities.

Annex-A

PAKISTAN TELECOMMUNICATION AUTHORITY

http:/www.pta.gov.pk

APPLICATION FORM FOR TELECOMMUNICATION & TERMINAL EQUIPMENT INSTALLER

 

1. Applicant Information

Full Name:

 

Gender:    O Male    O Female

Father/Husband’s Name:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

--

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

--

 

Mailing Address:

Present:

 

Permanent:

Company Name (optional)

 

Contact Person:

 

Phone (with City code):

 


Fax:

 

 

Cell

Email:

 

2. Academic Qualification

Certificate/Diploma or Degree

Institution/Board

Session Date

 

Total

Marks/CGPA

 

 

Starting Date

Ending Date

Specialization

 

Obtained

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Practical Experience

Organization

Position Held

Period Served

Major Responsibilities

Company Name

Company Address

Company Contact Nos.

From
(dd-mm-yyyy)

To
(dd-mm-yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                I certify that I have not been convicted against any criminal offence in Pakistan or abroad. Furthermore, no facts have been concealed by me and do hereby understand that false or misleading information in this application or any subsequent interview shall disqualify my application.

Signature:

 

Date:

 

Important
Instructions:

i.        Please provide itemized response, if familiar with Annex-`B’

ii.       Check List: Attested Copies of (a), CNIC, (b) Educational degree(s), (c) Experience Certificate(s)

iii.       Extra sheets may be added (if required)

4.  For PTA Use Only

Application No.

 

Fee Paid:                     *Yes             *No

Decision of the Competent Authority:

 

Date of Renewal:

 

Annex-B

Telecommunication and Terminal Equipment Installer Requirement Specifications

The Certificate holder is required to possess the following relevant skill set:

(a)     Should be aware of International standards for:

          h.       Residential telecommunication Infrastructure (e.g. EIA/TIA 570B etc.)

          i.        Commercial Building:

                   i.   Telecommunication Pathways and Spaces (e.g. TIA 569B etc.) and;

                   ii.  Telecommunication Wiring Standard (e.g. EIA/TIA 568).

          j.        Telecommunication on-premise wiring.

          k.       Public Network OSP Cabling

(b)     Should have good knowledge of the network topologies.

(c)     Should be aware of the latest wired and wireless access layer technologies, for instance LAN CAT & fiber optic terminations, WiFi, RFIDs.

(d)     Should have a sound knowledge of the earthing requirements.

(e)     Aware of high voltage telecom equipment safety requirements.


(f)      Aware of exposure to hazardous wireless equipment.

(g)     All standards defined by ITU and other organizations etc. from time to time.

----------------------

ORDINANCE NO. I OF 2013

FEDERAL OMBUDSMEN INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS ORDINANCE, 2013

An Ordinance  to make institutional reforms for standardizing and harmonizing the laws relating to Federal Ombudsmen institution of and the matters ancillary or akin thereto;

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 12th February, 2013]

No. F. 2(1)/2013-Pub.—The following Ordinance promulgated by the President is hereby published for general information:-

WHEREAS it is expedient to make institutional reforms for standardizing and harmonizing the laws relating to institution of Federal Ombudsmen and the matters ancillary or akin thereto;

AND WHEREAS, it is expedient to enhance effectiveness of the Federal Ombudsmen to provide speedy and expeditious relief to citizens by redressing their grievances to promote good governance;

AND WHEREAS, it is necessary that in order to enable the Federal Ombudsmen to perform their functions efficiently, they should enjoy administrative and financial autonomy;

AND WHEREAS the National Assembly and the Senate are not in session and the President is satisfied that circumstances exist which render it necessary to take immediate action;

Now, THEREFORE, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause (1) of Article 89 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the President is pleased to make and promulgate the following Ordinance:--

1.       Short title, extent and commencement.—(1) This Ordinance may be called the Federal Ombudsmen Institutional Reforms Ordinance, 2013.

(2)     It extends to the whole of Pakistan.

(3)     It shall come into force at once.

2.       Definitions.—In this Ordinance, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,—

(a)     "Agency" means, the Agency defined in the relevant legislation and in relation to the Establishment of the Office of Wafaqi Mohtasib (Ombudsman) Order, 1983 (P.O. No. l of 1983) shall include an Agency in which the Federal Government has any share or which has been licensed or registered by the Federal Government and notified by the Wafaqi Mohtasib (Ombudsman) in the Official Gazette.

(b)     "Ombudsman" mean an Ombudsman appointed under the relevant Legislation and includes the Ombudsman appointed under Section 21.

(c)     "relevant legislation" means, the Office of Wafaqi Mohtasib (Ombudsman) Order, 1983 (P.O. No. l of 1983), the Establishment of the Office of Federal Tax Ombudsman Ordinance, 2000 (XXXV of 2000), the Insurance Ordinance, 2000 (Ordinance No. XXXIX of 2000), the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 (LVII of 1962), and the Protection against Harassment of Women at the Workplace Act, 2010 (IV of 2010).

3.       Tenure of the Ombudsman.—The Ombudsman shall hold office for a period of four years:

Provided that the Ombudsman shall continue to hold office after expiry of his tenure till his successor enters upon the office.".

4.       Acting Ombudsman.—At any time when the office of Ombudsman is vacant or he is unable to perform his functions due to any cause the President shall appoint an Acting Ombudsman who shall perform functions and exercise powers as are vested in the Ombudsman and shall be entitled to all privileges as are admissible to Ombudsman:

Provided that till such time the Acting Ombudsman is appointed, the Wafaqi Mohtasib (Ombudsman) shall act as Ombudsman of the concerned office and in case the Wafaqi Mohtasib is absent or unable to perform functions of his office, the Federal Tax Ombudsman shall act as Wafaqi Mohtasib (Ombudsman), in addition to his own duties.

5.       Removal of Ombudsman.—An Ombudsman may be removed from office through Supreme Judicial Council on the grounds of being incapable of properly performing duties of his office by reason of physical or mental incapacity or found to have been guilty of misconduct.

6.       Resignation.—The Ombudsman may resign his office by writing under his hand addressed to the President.

7.       Grievance Commissioner.—(1) The Ombudsman shall appoint or designate an officer not below BPS-21 as a Grievance Commissioner in an Agency against which a large number of complaints are received persistently.

(2)  The Grievance Commissioner shall exercise the powers and perform the functions as may be specified by the Ombudsman.

8.       Oath of office.—An Ombudsman shall take Oath before he enters upon his office in the form as prescribed in the relevant legislation and in case such form is not prescribed in the relevant legislation he shall make oath before the President before he enters upon the office in the form set out in the Schedule to this Act.

9.       Expeditious disposal of complaints.—(1) The Agency shall, if so required by the Ombudsman, submit written comments in a complaint within fifteen days, and this period may be extended for a further period of seven days on a sufficient cause.

(2)     The representative of the Agency shall, if so required by the Ombudsman, attend the hearing of a complaint, or may request in writing for adjournment with specific reasons, such adjournment if justified shall not be allowed more than seven days.

(3)     Disciplinary action shall be taken by the competent authority if there is failure in terms of sub-section (1) or sub-section (2).

(4)     The Competent authority shall within fifteen days inform the Ombudsman about the action taken on his orders under sub-section (3).

(5)     The Ombudsman shall dispose of the complaint within a period of sixty days.

10.     Powers of Ombudsman.—In addition to powers exercised by Ombudsman under the relevant legislation, he shall also have following powers of a civil Court, namely:-

(i)      granting temporary injunctions; and

(ii)     implementation of the recommendations, orders or decisions.

11.     Temporary Injunction.—The Ombudsman may stay operation of the impugned order or decision for a period not exceeding sixty days.

12.     Power to punish for contempt.—An Ombudsman shall have power to punish for contempt as provided in the Contempt of Court Ordinance, 2003 (V of 2003).

13.     Review.—(1) The Ombudsman shall have the power to review any findings, recommendations, order or decision on a review petition made by an aggrieved party within thirty days of the findings, recommendations, order or decision.

(2)     The Ombudsman shall decide the review petition within forty five days.

(3)     In review, the Ombudsman may alter, modify, amend or recall the recommendation, order or decision.

14.     Representation.—(1) Any person or party aggrieved by a decision, order, findings or recommendations of an Ombudsman may file representation to the President within thirty days of the decision, order, findings or recommendations.

(2)     The operation of the impugned order, decision, findings recommendation shall remain suspended for period of sixty days, if the representation is made as per sub-section (1).

(3)     The representation shall be addressed directly to the President and not through any Ministry, Division or Department.

(4)     The representation shall be processed in the office of the President by a person who had been or is qualified to be a judge of the Supreme Court or has been Wafaqi Mohtasib or Federal Tax Ombudsman.

(5)     The representation shall be decided within one hundred and twenty days.

15.     Personal hearing.—It shall not be necessary for the President or the Ombudsman to give personal hearing to the parties and the matter may be decided on the basis of available record and written comments filed by the Agency.

16.     Supply of copies.—The Ombudsman shall supply free of cost copies of the findings and recommendations to the parties.

17.     Administrative and financial powers of Ombudsman.—(1) The Ombudsman shall be the Chief Executive and Principal Accounting Officer of the Office and shall enjoy complete administrative and financial autonomy.

(2)     The remuneration payable to the Ombudsman and the administrative expenses of the office shall be an expenditure charged upon Federal Consolidated Fund.

(3)     The Ombudsman shall have full powers to create new posts and abolish old posts, to change nomenclature and upgrade or downgrade any post provided the expenditure is met from within the allocated budget of the office of Ombudsman.

(4)     The Ombudsman shall have full powers to re-appropriate funds from one head of account to another head of account and to sanction expenditure on any item from within the allocated budget.

(5)     The Ombudsman may delegate any of the above mentioned powers to a member of the staff not below BPS-21 or equivalent.

18.     Bar of jurisdiction.—No Court or authority shall have jurisdiction to entertain a matter which falls within the jurisdiction of an Ombudsman nor any Court or authority shall assume jurisdiction in respect of any matter pending with or decided by an Ombudsman.

19.     Additional responsibility.—Where an Ombudsman is called upon to look after work of any office in the service of Pakistan he shall not be entitled to any remuneration therefor.

20.     Holding office of profit after expiry of tenure.—The Ombudsman shall not hold any office of profit in the service of Pakistan, other than a judicial or quasi-judicial office, before the expiration of two years after he has completed the tenure of his office.

21.     Miscellaneous.—A woman, with an experience of atleast ten years in the matters relating to protection of women against harassment shall also be .eligible to be appointed by the President as Ombudsman under the Protection against Harassment of Women at the Workplace Act, 2010 (IV of 2010).

22.     Power to make rules.—The Ombudsman, with the approval of the President, may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules to carry out the purposes of this Act.

23.     Removal of difficulties.—If any difficulty arises in giving effect to any provision of this Act, the President may make such Order, as may appear to him to be necessary or expedient for the purpose of removing the difficulty.

24.     Overriding effect.—(1) The provisions of this Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force.

(2)  In case there is a conflict between the provisions of this Act and the relevant legislation, the provisions of this Act to the extent of inconsistency, shall prevail.

"THE SCHEDULE

[See Section 8]

I, ………………….. do solemnly swear that I will bear true faith and allegiance to Pakistan;

That as …………………….. Ombudsman, I will discharge my duties and perform my functions honestly, to the best of my ability, faithfully in accordance with the laws of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, and without fear or favour, affection or ill-will;

That I will not allow my personal interest to influence my official conduct or my official decisions;

And that 1 will not directly or indirectly communicate, or reveal to any person any matter which shall be brought under my consideration, or shall become known to me, as Ombudsman, except as may be required for the due discharge of my duties as Ombudsman.

May Allah Almighty help and guide me (Ameen).".

--------------------------

PRESIDENT'S ORDER NO. 1 OF 2013

SALARY OF JUDGES OF SUPERIOR COURTS ORDER, 2013.

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 1st February, 2013]

No. F. 2(2)/2013-Pub.—The following President's Order promulgated by the President is hereby published for general information:-

WHEREAS the first paragraph of the Fifth Schedule to the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan relating to the Supreme Court and High Courts provides that such higher salary other than that specified in the said paragraph shall be paid to a Judge of the Supreme Court or a High Court as the President may from time to time determine;


Now, THEREFORE, in exercise of the powers conferred by the aforesaid paragraph, the President is pleased to make the following Order:-

1.       Short title and commencement—(1) This Order may be called the Salary of Judges of Superior Courts Order, 2013.

(2)  It shall come into force at once and shall be deemed to have taken effect on and from the first day of July, 2012.

2.       Salary.—(1) The salary to be paid per mensem to the Chief Justice of Pakistan shall be Rs. 537,865/- and that to be paid to every other Judge of the Supreme Court shall be Rs. 508,097/-“

(2)  The salary to be paid per mensem to the Chief Justice of a High Court shall be Rs. 498,509/- and that to be paid to every other Judge of a High Court shall be Rs. 479,336/-

3.       Repeal.—The Salary of Judges of Superior Courts Order, 2011 (P.O. No.2 of 2011), is hereby repealed.

--------------------------

PRESIDENT'S ORDER NO. 2 OF 2013

SUPREME COURT JUDGES (LEAVE, PENSION AND PRIVILEGES) (AMENDMENT) ORDER, 2013

An Order further to amend the Supreme Court Judges (Leave, Pension and Privileges) Order, 1997

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 1st February, 2013]

No. F. 2(2)/2013-Pub.—The following President's Order promulgated by the President is hereby published for general information:-

WHEREAS it is expedient further to amend the Supreme Court Judges (Leave, Pension and Privileges) Order, 1997 (P.O.No. 2 of 1997), for the purposes hereinafter appearing;

Now, THEREFORE, in exercise of the powers conferred by the Fifth Schedule to the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the President is pleased to make the following Order:-

1.  Short title and commencement.—(1) This Order may be called the Supreme Court Judges (Leave, Pension and Privileges) (Amendment) Order, 2013.

(2)  It shall come into force at once and shall be deemed to have taken effect on and from the first day of July, 2012.

2.  Amendment of Paragraph 22, P.O. No. 2 of 1997.—In the said Order, in Paragraph 22, for the words "one hundred ninety six thousand two hundred nineteen", the words "two hundred thirty five thousand four hundred sixty three" shall be substituted.

---------------------------

ORDINANCE NO. II OF 2013

MEDICAL AND DENTAL COUNCIL (AMENDMENT) ORDINANCE, 2013

An Ordinance further to amend the Medical and. Dental Council Ordinance, 1962

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 12th February, 2013]

No. F. 2(1)/2013-Pub.—The following Ordinance promulgated by the President is hereby published for general information:

WHEREAS it is expedient further to amend the Medical and Dental Council Ordinance, 1962 (XXXII of 1962), for the purposes hereinafter appearing;

AND WHEREAS the National Assembly and the Senate are not in session and the President is satisfied that circumstances exist which render it necessary to take immediate action;

Now, THEREFORE, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause (1) of Article 89 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the President is pleased to make and promulgate the following Ordinance:-

1.       Short title and commencement.—(1) This Ordinance may be called the Medical and Dental Council (Amendment) Ordinance, 2013.

(2)  It shall come into force at once.

2.       Substitution of Section 36-B, Ordinance XXXII of 1962.—In the Medical and Dental Council Ordinance, 1962 (XXXII of 1962), for Section 36-B the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"36-B. Transitory provision.—(1) Upon commencement of the Medical and Dental Council (Amendment) Act, 2012 (XIX of 2012), the incumbent Council constituted under Section 3 shall stand dissolved.


(2)     Notwithstanding dissolution of the Council under sub-section (1), the President, Vice-President of the Council and Executive Committee of the Council as exist immediately before commencement of the aforesaid Act shall stay intact. The President and Vice-President shall act as members of the Executive Committee.

(3)     The Federal Government shall appoint an Administrator who shall be a medical or dental practitioner not below BPS-20 officer of Federal Government who shall head the Executive Committee. The Administrator and the Executive Committee shall exercise powers of the Council till constitution of a new Council and shall conduct elections for membership of the Council within a period not exceeding ninety days.".

----------------------

PRESIDENT'S ORDER NO. 3 OF 2013

HIGH COURT JUDGES (LEAVE, PENSION AND PRIVILEGES) (AMENDMENT) ORDER, 2013

An Order further to amend the High Court Judges (Leave, Pension and Privileges) Order, 1997

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 1st February, 2013]

No. F. 2(2)/2013-Pub.—The following President's Order promulgated by the President is hereby published for general information:-

WHEREAS it is expedient further to amend the High Court Judges (Leave, Pension and Privileges) Order, 1997 (P.O.No. 3 of 1997), for the purposes hereinafter appearing;

Now, THEREFORE, in exercise of the powers conferred by the Fifth Schedule to the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the President is pleased to make the following Order:-

1.       Short title and commencement.—(1) This Order may be called the High Court Judges (Leave, Pension and Privileges) (Amendment) Order, 2013.

(2)  It shall come into force at once and shall be deemed to have taken effect on and from the first day of July, 2012.

2.       Amendment of Paragraph 23, P.O. No. 3 of 1997.—In the said Order, in Paragraph 23, for the words "one hundred fifty six thousand nine hundred seventy five", the words "one hundred eighty eight thousand three hundred seventy" shall be substituted.

------------------------

ACT NO. XXIII OF 2012

CRIMINAL LAW (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2012

An Act further to amend the Pakistan Penal Code, 1860 and the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 6th December, 2012]

No. F. 22(19)/2008-Legis.—The following Act of Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) received the assent of the President on the 3rd December, 2012, and is hereby published for general information:-

WHEREAS it is expedient further to amend the Pakistan Penal Code, 1860 (XLV of 1860) and the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (Act V of 1898), for the purposes hereinafter appearing:

It is hereby enacted as follows:-

1.  Short title and commencement.—(1) This Act may be called the Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2012.

(2)  It shall come into force at once.

2.       Insertion of Section 489-G, Act XLV of 1860.—In the Pakistan Penal Code, 1860 (XLV of 1860), after Section 489-F, the following new section shall be inserted, namely:-

"489-G. Counterfeiting or using documents resembling Prize Bonds or unauthorized sale thereof.—Whoever counterfeits or causes to counterfeit, or delivers to any person, or performs any act, or uses for any purpose whatsoever, any document purporting to be, or in any manner resembling, the Prize Bond or the Serial Number of Prize Bonds, or sells or promotes the sale of Prize Bonds on Serial Number of Prize Bonds unless authorized by the Federal Government, shall be punished with the imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years and with fine.".

3.       Amendment of Schedule II, Act V of 1898.—In the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (Act V of 1898), in Schedule II, after the entries relating to Section 489-F, the following new entries shall be inserted, namely:-


489-G

Counterfeiting or using documents resembling Prize Bonds or unauthorized sale etc., thereof

Ditto

Ditto

Ditto

Not compoundable

Imprisonment for seven years, and fine.

Court of Sessions or Magistrate of first class.


--------------------------

ORDINANCE NO. VIII OF 2012

ESTABLISHMENT OF THE OFFICE OF WAFAQI MOHTASIB (OMBUDSMAN) ORDER (AMENDMENT) ORDINANCE, 2012

An Ordinance further to amend the Establishment of the office of the Wafaqi Mohtasib (Ombudsman) .Order, 1983

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 7th December, 2012]

No. F. 2(1)/2012-Pub.—The following Ordinance promulgated by the President is hereby published for general information :-

WHEREAS it is expedient further to amend the Establishment of the Office of Wafaqi Mohtasib (Ombudsman) Order, 1983 (RO.I of 1983), for the purpose hereinafter appearing;

AND WHEREAS the National Assembly and Senate are not in session and the President is satisfied that circumstances exist which render it necessary to take immediate action;

Now, THEREFORE, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause (1) of Article 89 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the President is pleased to make and promulgate the following Ordinance:-

1.  Short title and commencement.—(1) This Ordinance may be called the Establishment of the office of Wafaqi Mohtasib (Ombudsman) Order (Amendment) Ordinance, 2012.

(2)  It shall come into force at once.

2.  Amendment of Article 24. P.O.I of 1983.—In the Establishment of the Wafaqi Mohtasib (Ombudsman) Order, 1983 (P.O.I of 1983), in Article 24, in clause (2), for the fullstop, at the end, a colon shall be substituted and thereafter the following proviso shall be added, namely:-

"Provided that the Wafaqi Mohtasib may, by order in writing and for such period and subject to such conditions as he may deem fit, delegate his powers to any officer holding post in BS-21 or above in the Wafaqi Mohtasib's Secretariat."

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ACT NO. XXII OF 2012

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ORGANIZATION OF PAKISTAN ACT, 2012

An Act to provide for the establishment of Intellectual Property Organization of Pakistan

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 6th December, 2012]

No. F. 9(10)/2012-Legis.—The following Act of Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) received the assent of the President on 3rd December, 2012, is hereby published for general information:-

WHEREAS Intellectual Property Rights including copyrights, trade-marks, patents, designs, lay-out, designs of integrated circuits, trade secrets and other intellectual property laws; supported by other laws are powerful tools for economic growth. The protection of these and similar intellectual property rights of the citizens is essential to foster creative thinking, stimulate creativity, provide incentives for technological innovations, and attract investment;

AND WHEREAS it is expedient to establish the Intellectual Property Organization of Pakistan to provide for the institutional arrangement in the state setup for taking up exclusively and comprehensively all subjects and matters relating to intellectual property rights in an integrated manner and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto;

It is hereby enacted as follows—

1.  Short title, extent and commencement.—(1) This Act may be called the Intellectual Property Organization of Pakistan Act, 2012.

(2)     It extends to the whole of Pakistan.

(3)     It shall come into force with effect from the 28th August, 2012 except the provisions of Section 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19 which shall come into force on such date as the Federal Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, appoint.


2.  Definitions.—In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,—

(a)     "Board" means the Policy Board constituted under Section 4;

(b)     "Chairman" means the Chairman of the Organization appointed under Section 9;

(c)     "Code" means the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (Act V of 1898) or Code of Civil Procedure (Act V of 1908), as the case may be;

(d)     "Director General" means the Director-General appointed under Section 12;

(e)     "employee" means any officer or staff of the Organization excluding a person hired on daily wages or contingent basis;

(f)      "Fund" means the fund established under Section 26;

(g)     "Intellectual Property" includes a trademark, patent, industrial design, layout-design (topographies) of integrated circuits, copyright and related rights and all other ancillary rights;

(h)     "Intellectual Property Laws" means the laws specified in the Schedule;

(i)      "Member" means a member of the Board;

(j)      "offence” means an offence as defined in Intellectual Property Laws;

(k)     "Organization" means the Intellectual Property Organization of Pakistan established under Section 3;

(l)      "prescribed" means prescribed by rules;

(m)    "rules" means the rules made under this Act;

(n)     "regulations" means the regulations made under this Act;

(o)     "Secretary" means the Director-General of the Organization;

(p)     "Schedule" means the schedules to this Act; and

(q)     "Tribunal" means an Intellectual Property Tribunal established under Section 16.

3.       Establishment of the Organization.—(1) There shall be established an Organization to be known as Intellectual Property Organization of Pakistan to carry out the purposes of this Act.

(2)     The Organization shall be an autonomous body having perpetual succession and a common seal with powers, subject to the provisions of this Act, to hold and dispose of property both movable and immovable and shall by the said name sue and be sued and may enter into contracts, acquire, purchase, take, hold, enjoy, covey, assign, surrender, yield up charge, mortgage, demise, reassign, transfer or otherwise dispose of or deal with, any movable or immovable property of every description or any interest vested in it, upon such terms as it deems fit.

(3)     The head office of the Organization shall be in Islamabad. The Organization may establish and close down offices, with approval of the Board, at such places in Pakistan, as it considers appropriate.

4.       Policy Board.—(1) The Federal Government shall, by notification in the official Gazette, constitute a Policy Board of the Organization consisting of the Chairman and fourteen other Members as specified in sub-section (2).

(2)  The Board shall consist of the following, namely:-

(a)     five Member from the public sector who shall be the,—

          (i)      Secretary to the Government of Pakistan, Cabinet Division, ex-officio;

          (ii)     Secretary to the Government of Pakistan, Interior Division, ex-officio;

          (iii)    Secretary to the Government of Pakistan, Commerce Division, ex officio;

          (iv)    Secretary to the Government of Pakistan, Information and Broadcasting Division, ex-officio; and

          (v)     Chairman, Federal Board of Revenue, ex-officio;

(b)     five Members to be appointed by the Federal Government from private sector; and

(c)     four Members from the provinces, as recommended by the Provincial Governments to be appointed by the Federal Government. Eligibility criteria of these Members shall be specified by the Federal Government, by notification in official Gazette, in consultation with the Chairman.

(3)     The Chairman shall be the Chairman of the Board.

(4)     The Director-General shall also act as Secretary of the Board.

(5)     If any Member specified in clause (a) of sub-section (2) is absent or is unable to attend a meeting of the Board, he may authorize an officer, not below the rank an officer of BPS-20 of his Division.

(6)     The Chairman shall, in the event of a tie, have a casting vote.

(7)     The Members from private sector shall be appointed by the Federal Government for a term of three years and shall be eligible for re-appointment for a second term of three years.

(8)     In case of death, resignation or removal of a Member another person may be appointed as a Member for the term specified at sub-section (7).

(9)     No person shall be appointed or continued as a Member if he,—

(a)     has been convicted of an offence involving moral turpitude; or

(b)     has been or is adjudged insolvent;

(c)     is incapable of discharging his duties by reason of physical, psychological or mental unfitness and has been declared so by a registered medical practitioner appointed by the Federal Government; and

(d)     deemed incapable of carrying out his responsibilities for any other reason.

5.       Powers of the Federal Government.—Notwithstanding anything contained in this section the Federal Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, increase or decrease the number of Members of the Board and issue directions to the Organization.

6.       Functions etc., of the Board.—(1) The Board shall be responsible for setting of objectives and policy guidelines of the Organization.

(2)  Subject to the provisions of the Act, in particular and without prejudice to the generality of sub-section (1), the Board shall,—

(a)     take policy decisions as well as advise the Federal Government on all matters relating to—

          (i)      developing processes, service structure and propose rules for the services specifically designed to ensure protection of intellectual property laws in Pakistan;

          (ii)     ensuring implementation of intellectual property rights in Pakistan in coordination with concerned agencies; and

          (iii)    expressing its opinion in writing on any policy matter referred to it by the Federal Government or the Organization;

(b)     consider and approve policies, plans and programmes of the Organization;

(c)     consider and approve, with or without modification, any regulations, with respect to implementation of policy decisions proposed to be made by the Organization under this Act;

(d)     formulate procedures and necessary framework for utilization of funds generated or acquired through services, donations, investments or grants, etc.;

(e)     specify and propose fees, penalties and other charges chargeable by the Organization with the approval of Federal Government for carrying out the purposes of this Act; and

(f)      exercise all such powers and perform all such functions as are conferred or assigned to it under this Act.

(3)     All policy decisions, including the change in the previously established policy, in respect of all and any matters within the jurisdiction of the Organization shall be made only by the Board.

(4)     All policy decisions and directives of the Board shall be published in the official Gazette.

7.       Delegation of powers.—The Board may, by general or special order in writing subject to such limitations, restrictions or conditions, delegate all or any of its powers and functions to the Chairman.

8.       Meetings of the Board.—(1) The meetings of the Board shall be convened by and under the directions of the Chairman:

Provided that the Federal Government may direct convening of a meeting of the Board at any time, on any matter requiring a decision by the Board.

(2)     The Board shall meet as often as may be necessary for the performance of its functions but it shall meet not less than two times in a calendar year.

(3)     A simple majority of the total membership shall constitute the quorum for a meeting of the Board. Agenda of the meeting shall be presented only once the quorum is complete. The decision in the Board shall be adopted by simple majority of the Members present and voting.

(4)     Subject to the provisions of this Act, the procedure and conduct of business of the Board shall be regulated by the regulations.

(5)     No act or proceedings of the Board shall be invalid by reason only of the existence of a vacancy in the constitution of the Board.

(6)     In case the Chairman is absent or his office is vacant for any reason, the Secretary Cabinet Division shall chair the meetings of the Board.

9.  Chairman.—(1) There shall be a Chairman of the Organization to be appointed by the Federal Government for a term of three years.

(2)     The Chairman shall be entitled to such privileges and perquisites as may be prescribed.

(3)     The Chairman may resign from his office at any time by notice in writing addressed to the Federal Government.

(4)     A vacancy in the Organization caused by the death or resignation of the Chairman shall be filled by the Federal Government within ninety days of the occurrence of such vacancy.

(5)     The Chairman may, by general or special order in writing, subject to such limitations, restrictions or conditions, delegate all or any of his powers and functions to the Director-General including the powers delegated to him under Section 7.

10.     Privileges and perquisites of the Members.—The Members other than public sector Members shall be entitled to such privileges and perquisites as may be prescribed.

11.     Functions and powers of the Chairman.—(1) The Chairman shall preside the meetings of the Board.

(2)     The Chairman shall supervise and oversee the Director-General in the performance of his duties and responsibilities under this Act and shall guide and direct him, as deemed necessary.

(3)     The Chairman shall exercise all such powers and perform all such functions as are conferred or assigned to him under this Act.

12.     Director-General.—(1) There shall be a Director-General of the Organization who shall be appointed by the Federal Government in consultation with the Chairman on such terms and conditions as may be prescribed.

(2)     A person shall not be appointed as a Director-General unless he is a Federal Government officer of not below the rank of BPS 21.

(3)     The Director-General shall be the functional head of the Organization and shall be responsible for day to day administration of the affairs of the Organization.

(4)     The Director-General shall comply with such directions and decisions of the Federal Government, Chairman or the Board issued from time to time.

(5)     The Director-General shall assist the Chairman in formulating policy framework to update the Organization and to fulfill obligations of the State on the subject to be presented before the Board for approval.

(6)     The Director-General shall be competent in managing the human resource and other resources of the Organization in the light of Act and the decisions of the Federal Government, Chairman and the Board.

13.  Powers and functions of the Organization.—The powers and functions of the Organization shall be to,—

(i)      administer and coordinate all Government systems for the protection and strengthening of intellectual property laws, rules and regulations made thereunder;

(ii)     manage or implement measures and standards on any matter related to or connected with Intellectual Property;

(iii)    accredit or certify any person as intellectual property agent;

(iv)    levy such charges or fees for services and facilities provided by the Organization and its constituent offices with the approval of Federal Government;

(v)     carry out such other works or activities as may be deemed by the Organization to be necessary, with a view to making the best use of the assets of the Organization;

(vi)    coordinate, monitor or engage, in conjunction with other authorities, international agencies or organizations, in any study, training or cooperation project related to intellectual property;

(vii)   enter into contracts for the supply of goods or services or materials or for the execution of works as may be necessary for the discharge of any of its duties and functions;

(viii)  control, manage, supervise, direct and coordinate the working of all intellectual property offices established under intellectual property laws and any other office or registry established under intellectual property laws to be notified by the Federal Government and any other registry or office as prescribed;

(ix)    evolve and maintain a system to provide access to public documents and information relating to any intellectual property kept or maintained by the Organization;

(x)     advise the Federal Government on policy relating to intellectual property rights;

(xi)    plan for development and upgradation of the intellectual property infrastructure and capacity in Pakistan;

(xii)   promote education and research in the field of intellectual property;

(xiii)  advise the Federal Government regarding the international negotiations in the area of intellectual property;

(xiv)  engage in human resource development and training of its officers and staff;

(xv)   promote awareness about intellectual property issues in the public and private sector through print and electronic media, etc;

(xvi)  liaise and interact with counterpart intellectual property related organizations in other countries for capacity building and exchange of information;

(xvii) propose and initiate intellectual property rights legislation for the protection of intellectual property rights in Pakistan;

(xviii)          initiate and monitor the enforcement and protection of intellectual property rights through designated law enforcement agencies of the Government, Federal or Provincial, and collect related data and information;

(xix)  initiate and conduct inquires, investigations and proceedings related to offences in the prescribed manner;

(xx)   refer matters and complaints, related to offences under the laws specified in the Schedule, to the concerned law enforcement agencies and authorities as may be necessary for the purposes of this Act;

(xxi)  advice any person, legal or natural, on any matters related to intellectual property rights including compliance, enforcement and infringement thereof;

(xxii) develop working manuals, references, materials and procedures in order to assist in improving the protection of intellectual property rights;

(xxiii)          engage in intellectual property rights advocacy;

(xxiv)          coordinate the implementation of foreign-aided technical assistance projects on intellectual property;

(xxv) attend foreign funded international forums, conferences, meetings or training programmes etc., with the approval of Federal Government;

(xxvi)          work for ratification of instruments as suited to the best national interest; and

(xxvii) perform and carry out any such other acts, things or functions relating to intellectual property assigned to it by the Board or the Federal Government.

14.     Intellectual property rights advocacy.—The Organization shall promote intellectual property through advocacy which, among others, shall include,—

(a)     creating awareness and imparting training about intellectual property issues and taking such other actions as may be necessary for the protection of intellectual property rights;

(b)     reviewing policy frameworks for intellectual property rights and making suitable recommendations for amendments to other laws that affect intellectual property rights in Pakistan to the Federal Government and Provincial Governments;

(c)     holding open hearings on any matter affecting the state of intellectual property rights in Pakistan or affecting the State's commercial activities in this regard and expressing publicly an opinion with respect to the issue;

(d)     posting on its website inquiries under review and completed, educational material etc; and

(e)     coordinating with trade associations and other related organizations or fora for awareness and implementation of the laws mentioned in the schedule.

15.     Trial of offences.—Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force, an accused shall be tried and prosecuted for an offence in the Tribunal and the case shall be heard from day to day and shall be disposed of within ninety days.

16.  Establishment of Intellectual Property Tribunals.—(1) The Federal Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, establish as many Tribunals as it considers necessary to exercise jurisdiction under this Act, appoint a Presiding Officer for each of such Tribunal and where it establishes more Tribunals than one, it shall specify in the notification the territorial limits within which each of the Tribunal shall exercise its jurisdiction.

(2)     Where more than one Tribunal has been established to exercise jurisdiction in the same territorial limits, the Federal Government shall define the territorial limits of each such Tribunal.

(3)     Where more than one Tribunal has been established in the same or different territorial limits, the High Court may, if it considers it expedient to do so in the interest of justice or for the convenience of the parties or of the witnesses, transfer any case from one Tribunal to another.

(4)     A Presiding Officer of the Tribunal shall be appointed by the Federal Government after consultation with the Chief Justice of the High Court concerned in which the Tribunal is established and no person shall be appointed a Presiding Officer of a Tribunal unless he,—

(a)     has been a judge of High Court; or

(b)     is or has been a District and Sessions Judge; or

(c)     is an advocate qualified for an appointment as a Judge of the High Court.

(5)     A Tribunal shall hold its sitting at such places within its territorial jurisdiction as may be determined by the Federal Government.

(6)     A Presiding Officer of a Tribunal, not being a District and Sessions Judge, shall be appointed for a term of three years from the date on which he enters upon his office.

(7)     The salary, allowances and other terms and conditions of service, of a person appointed as a Presiding Officer of a Tribunal shall be as may be determined by the Federal Government.

(8)     A person, not being a District and Sessions Judge, appointed as a Presiding Officer of a Tribunal may, by notice in writing under his hand addressed to the Federal Government, resign from his office.

(9)     A Presiding Officer shall not be removed or transferred from his office before the completion of term of office without the consultation of the Chief Justice of the High Court concerned.

(10)   A Presiding Officer shall be eligible for re-appointment for a similar term and shall cease to hold office on attaining the age of sixty five years or the expiry of term, whichever is earlier.

(11)   The Tribunal may, if it so requires, be assisted in technical aspects of intellectual property rights involved in any case by an expert who has experience and expertise in the matters of intellectual property rights.

(12)   Remuneration of the expert, and the party or parties by whom the same shall be payable shall be determined by the Tribunal keeping in view the circumstances of each case.

17.  Powers of the Tribunals.—(1) Subject to the provisions of the Act, the Tribunal shall,—

(a)     in the exercise of its civil jurisdiction, have all the powers vested in a Civil Court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Act V of 1908);

(b)     in the exercise of its criminal jurisdiction, try offences made punishable under this Act and shall, for this purpose have the same powers as are vested in a Court of Sessions under the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (Act V of 1898);

(2)     The Tribunal shall in all matters with respect to which the procedure has not been provided for in this Act, follow the procedure laid down in the Code,

(3)     All proceedings before the Tribunal shall, be deemed to be judicial proceedings within the meaning or Sections 193 and 228 of the Pakistan Penal Code (Act XLV of 1860).

(4)     Subject to sub-section (5), no Court other than a Tribunal shall have or exercise any jurisdiction with respect to any matter to which the jurisdiction of the Tribunal extends under this Act.

(5)     Nothing in sub-section (4) shall be deemed to affect any proceedings pending before such Court immediately before the coming into force of this Act.

(6)     All suits and proceedings pending in any Court instituted under intellectual property laws shall stand transferred to, and be heard und disposed of by, the Tribunal having jurisdiction under this Act. On transfer of proceedings under this sub-section, the parties shall appear before the Tribunal concerned on the date previously fixed.

(7)  In respect of proceedings transferred to the Tribunal under sub-section (6), the Court shall proceed from the stage which the proceedings had reached immediately prior to the transfer and shall not be bound to recall and re-hear any witness and may act on the evidence already recorded or produced before a Court from which the proceedings were transferred.

18.     Jurisdiction of the Tribunals.—(1) All suits and other civil proceedings regarding infringement of intellectual property laws shall be instituted and tried in the Tribunal.

(2)  Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force, the Tribunal shall have exclusive jurisdiction to try any offence under intellectual property laws.

19.     Appeals from Court.—Any person aggrieved by the final judgment and order of the Tribunal under this Act may, within thirty days of the final judgment or order of the Tribunal, prefer an appeal to the High Court having territorial jurisdiction over the Tribunal.

20.     Authentication of orders and other instruments of the Organization.—All orders, decisions and all other instruments issued by the Organization shall be authenticated only by the signatures of such officer or officers who are authorized by the Director-General in this behalf.

21.     Prohibition of use of certain names, marks, seals, etc.—No person shall use any—

(a)     name, mark or seal, which may resemble the name, marks or seal of the Organization or certain the expression or any abbreviation of such expression; or

(b)     mark or intellectual property in relation to any article or process containing the expression Organization of Pakistan or any abbreviation of such expression.

22.     Exercise of powers of the Organization by other bodies.—The Federal Government may, in consultation with the Organization, by Notification in the official Gazette, direct that any power exercisable by the Organization under this Act shall, in relation to such matters and subject to such conditions as may be specified in the direction, be exercisable also by such body or such organization as may be specified in the notification.

23.     Certain matters to be kept confidential.—Any information coming into notice of the Organization or any of its officers in relation to any article or process, subject to the provision of this Act or any other law for the time being in force shall be treated as confidential and shall not be communicated or revealed to any person:

Provided that nothing in this section shall apply to the disclosure of any information for the purpose of prosecution under this Act.

24.     Appointment of officers, etc., by the Organization.—(1) The Organization may, with the prior approval of the Board, create posts and appoint such officers, employees, experts and consultants, on such terms and conditions as may be prescribed.

(2)     The Director-General shall be empowered for transfers and postings of all the officers, employees and servants of the Organization, the Trademarks Registry, Copyright Office, Patent Office and any other office established under intellectual property laws as he deems fit and appropriate for proper and efficient working of the Organization.

(3)     The civil servants working in the Organization shall be governed by the Civil Servants Act, 1973 (LXXI of 1973), and rules made thereunder unless absorbed in the Organization.

25.     Members and officers, etc., to be public servants.—The Chairman, Director General, officers, employees, experts and consultants of the Organization shall, when acting or purporting to act in pursuance of any of the provisions of this Act, be deemed to be public servants within the meaning of Section 21 of the Pakistan Penal Code (Act XLV of 1860).

26.     Intellectual Property Organization of Pakistan Fund.—(1) There shall be established a fund to be known as Intellectual Property Organization of Pakistan Fund which shall vest in the Organization and shall be utilized by the Organization to meet charges in connection with its functions under this Act including the payment of salaries provident fund, loans and advances, staff welfare assistance package, and other remuneration to the Chairman, Director-General, officers, employees, experts and consultants of the Organization and payment against hired services of and for the Organization. The Fund may also be used for workshops, seminars and other event arranged by the organization regarding intellectual property rights.

(2)     The Fund shall be financed from the following, sources, namely:-

(a)     grants and loans made by the Federal Government or a Provincial Government;

(b)     loans, aid and donations from the national or international agencies;

(c)     revenue earned from the levy of various charges or fees, etc; and

(d)     income and profits derived from the investments made by the Organization.

(3)     The Fund shall be kept in one or more accounts maintained by the Organization, in local or foreign currency, in any scheduled bank in Pakistan and shall be operated in accordance with the directions of the Board.

27.     Budget.—The Organization shall, in respect of each financial year submit for approval of the Federal Government, on such date as may be prescribed, a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure, including requirements of foreign exchange for the next financial year.

28.     Audit and Accounts.—(1) The accounts of the Organization shall be maintained in the manner prescribed by the Controller General of Accounts.

(2)     The Auditor-General of Pakistan shall conduct audit of the accounts of the Organization.

(3)     A copy of the audit report shall be sent to the Federal Government alongwith the comments of the Organization.

(4)     The Federal Government may issue directions to the Organization for the rectification of any item objected to by the Auditor-General of Pakistan and the Organization shall comply with such directions.

29.     Power to amend the Schedule.—The Federal Government may, in consultation with the Board, amend the Schedule so as to add any entry thereto or modify or omit any entry therefrom.

30.     Submission of yearly reports and returns.—(1) Within three months of the conclusion of each financial year, the Board shall submit an Annual Report together with a copy of statement of accounts of the Organization certified by the auditors and a copy of the auditors' report to the Federal Government in respect of the activities of the Board including the status of its existing programmes, projects and further plans formulated in furtherance of its aims and objectives.

(2)  The Federal Government may require the Organization to submit it to,—

(a)     any return, statement, estimate, statistics or other information regarding any matter under the control of the Organization;

(b)     a report on any subject with which the Organization is concerned; and

(c)     a copy of any document in the charge of the Organization.

31.     Protection of action taken under the Act.—No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the Federal Government, the Board or the Organization or any person acting under the Federal Government or the Organization for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act or any rule or regulation made thereunder.

32.     Exemption from any provision of this Act.—The Federal Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, exempt any article or class of articles from the operation of all or any of the provisions of this Act.

33.     Policy directives.—The Federal Government may, as and when it considers necessary, issue policy directives to the Board in respect of its role and functions and the compliance of such directives shall be binding on the board.

34.     Power to make rules.—The Organization may, with the approval of Federal Government, by notification in the official Gazette, make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.

35.     Power to make regulations.—The Organization may, with the prior approval of the Board and by notification in the official Gazette, make regulations not inconsistent with this Act or the rules made thereunder to carry out the purposes of this Act.

36.     Integration of the Trade Marks Registry, Copyright Office and Patent Office.—Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force and upon the commencement of this Act, the Trademarks Registry, Copyright Office and Patent Office hereinafter referred to as the said offices shall become part of the Organization,—

(a)     all assets rights, powers, authorities and privileges and all properties, movable and immovable, cash and bank balance, reserve funds, investment and all other interest and rights in, or arising out of such properties and all debts, liabilities and obligations of whatever kind of the said offices subsisting immediately before their integration shall stand transferred to and vest in the Organization;

(b)     all officers and other employees, of the said offices shall, not withstanding anything contained in any law or in any agreement, deed, document or other instrument, shall stand absorbed and transferred to the Organization and shall be deemed to have been appointed or engaged by the Organization in accordance with the terms and conditions which shall not be less favorable than in the said offices; and no officer or other employee whose services are so absorbed and transferred shall be entitled to any compensation because of such absorption or transfer. Such officers and other employees shall have the option either to remain civil servants, or to be employees of the Organization. The option once exercised shall be irrevocable. After exercising the option, the employee or employees shall cease to be a civil servant for all purposes and shall be entitled to such remuneration, allowances and other terms and conditions of the employment as are applicable to the employees of the Organization. In the event of such a person opting to remain as a civil servant, he shall continue to be governed by Civil Servants Act 1973 (LXXI of 1973) and the rules made thereunder in all matters. The Organization shall contribute to the pension, gratuity and final payment of provident fund in accordance with the rules as applicable lo the civil servant;

(c)     all debts and obligations incurred or contracts entered into or rights acquired and all matters and things engaged to be done by, with or for the said offices before their integration, shall be deemed to have been incurred, entered into, acquired or engaged to be done by or for, the Organization; and

(d)     all suits and other legal proceedings instituted by or against the said offices before their integration shall be deemed to be suits, and proceedings by or against the Organization and may be proceeded or Otherwise dealt with accordingly.

37.     Authorities to assist and aid the Organization.—All concerned law enforcement agencies and authorities in the Federation and the Provinces shall be under an obligation to provide and render full and complete assistance to the Organization as the Chairman or Director-General may deem fit and proper to demand or require for carrying out the purposes of this Act.

38.     Removal of difficulties.—In case any difficulty arises in giving effect to this Act, the Federal Government may, for the purposes of removing such difficulty, make such order as it considers expedient and any such order shall be deemed to be, and given effect to, as a part of the provisions of this Act.

39. Act to override other laws.—The provisions of this Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the time being in force.

THE SCHEDULE

[see Section 2(h)]

(1)     The Trade Marks Ordinance, 2001 (XIX of 2001).

(2)     The Copyright Ordinance, 1962 (XXXIV of 1962).

(3)     The Patents Ordinance, 2000 (LXI of 2000).

(4)     The Registered Designs Ordinance, 2000 (XLV of 2000).

(5)     The Registered Layout-Designs of Integrated Circuits Ordinance, 2000 (XLIX of 2000).


(6)     Sections 478, 479, 480, 481, 482, 483, 485, 486, 487,  488 and 489 of Pakistan Penal Code (Act XLV of 1860).

-----------------------------

ACT NO. XXIV OF 2012

RIGHT TO FREE AND COMPULSORY
EDUCATION ACT, 2012

An Act to provide for free and compulsory education to all children of the age of five to sixteen years

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-I, 24th December, 2012]

No. F. 23(43)/2012-Legis.—The following Act of Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) received the assent of the President on the 19th December. 2012 and is hereby published for general information:-

WHEREAS it is expedient to provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of five to sixteen years in schools established by the Federal Government and Local Government in Islamabad Capital Territory;

It is hereby enacted as follows:-

1.       Short title, extent and commencement.—(1) This Act may be called the Right to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2012.

(2)     It shall extend to the Islamabad Capital Territory.

(3)     It shall come into force on such date and in such areas, as the Federal Government may, by notification in the Official gazette, appoint.

2.       Definitions.—In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,—

(a)     "Appropriate Government" means,—

          (i)      in relation to a school established, owned or controlled by the Federal Government, the Federal Government; and

          (ii)     in relation to a school established, owned or controlled by the Local Government, the Local Government;

(b)     "capitation fee" means any donation, contribution or payment, by whatever name, other than the fee notified by the school or the appropriate Government;

(c)     "child" means a child including a child with special education needs, male or female, of the age of five to sixteen years of age;

(d)     "disadvantaged child" means a child who belongs to a socially and economically disadvantaged class, or group or belongs to such parent whose annual income is lower than the minimum limit specified by the appropriate Government, by the notification in the Official gazette;

(e)     "education" means the prescribed education for a child by the academic authority, notified by the Government;

(f)      "Education Advisory Council" means the Education Advisory Council established under this Act;

(g)     "free education" means education free of any education related costs including expenditure on stationery, school bags, and transport.

(h)     "notification" means a notification published in the Official gazette;

(i)      "parent" includes a person having the care and custody of a child and includes a natural guardian or legal guardian so appointed or declared by a Court.

(j)      "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act;

(k)     "School" means any registered school imparting prescribed education and includes a,—

          (i)      A school established, owned or controlled by the appropriate Government;

          (ii)     A school receiving aid or grants from the appropriate Government to meet the whole or part of its expenses; and

          (iii)    A school not receiving any kind of aid or grants from the appropriate Government to meet its expenses.;

(l)      “screening procedure” means the method of selection for admission of a child, in preference over another, other than a random method; and

(m)    "special education" means educational programmes and practices designed for students as handicapped or gifted students, whose mental ability, physical ability, emotional functioning, etc. require special teaching approaches, equipment, or care within or outside a regular classroom.

3.  Right of child to free education.—(1) Every child, regardless of sex, nationality or race, shall have a fundamental right to free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school.

(2)     No child shall be liable to pay any kind of fee, charges, expenses, etc., which may prevent him from pursuing and completing the education.

(3)     It is the obligation of the appropriate Government to,—

(a)     provide free education to every child;

(b)     ensure admission of children of migrant families;

(c)     ensure compulsory admission, attendance and completion of education;

(d)     ensure safely of travel of the child and the teacher to and from school;

(e)     ensure availability of a neighbourhood school;

(f)      ensure that the disadvantaged child is not discriminated against and prevented from, on any grounds whatsoever, pursuing and completing education:

(g)     provide infrastructure including school building, playgrounds, laboratories, teaching learning material and reaching staff;

(h)     monitor functioning of schools within its jurisdiction;

(i)      decide the academic calendar;

(j)      provide all training facilities for teachers and students;

(k)     ensure good quality education conforming to the prescribed standards and norms;

(l)      ensure timely prescribing of curriculum and courses of study for education; and

(m)    provide proper training facility for teachers.

4.       Special provisions for education.—Where a child has not been admitted in any school or though admitted, could not complete his education, then he shall be admitted in an appropriate class in a formal or non-formal school:

Provided that he shall, in order to be at par with others, have a right to receive special training, in such a manner, and within one academic year.

5.       Right of transfer to other school.—(1) Where in a school, there is no provision for completion of the prescribed education, a child shall have a right to seek transfer to any other school for completing his education.

(2)     Where a child is required to move from one school to another, for any reason whatsoever, such child shall have a right to seek transfer to any other school for completing his education.

(3)     for seeking admission in such other school, the in-charge of the school where such child was last admitted, shall immediately issue the transfer certificate:

Provided that delay in producing the transfer certificate shall not be a ground for cither delaying or denying admission in such other school:

Provided further that the in-charge of the school delaying issuance of transfer certificate or delaying or denying admission shall be liable for disciplinary action under the service rules.

6.       Duty of appropriate Government to establish school.—(1) The appropriate Government shall, for carrying out the provisions of this Act, establish, within such limits of neighbourhood as may be prescribed, a school, within a period of three years from the commencement of this Act.

(2)  The appropriate Government shall encourage enterprises, institutions and other segments of society, by offering incentives, to establish schools to facilitate free and compulsory education.

(3)  The appropriate Government shall establish a system of grants-in-aid to support the school attendance of poor students.

7.       Sharing of financial and other responsibilities.—(1) The Federal Government and the Local Government, if any, shall have concurrent responsibility for providing funds for carrying out the provisions of this Act.

(2)     The Federal Government may provide to the Local Government as grants-in-aid such percentage of expenditure for education as it may determine, from time to time, in consultation with the Local Government.

(3)     The Federal Government shall establish or specify, through notification, an academic authority to lay down the curriculum and evaluation procedures, including approval of syllabi and textbooks for students, to develop and enforce standards for training of teachers, and to provide technical support and resources for planning and capacity building of teachers and education managers.

8.       Duty of parents.—(1) The parent of a child shall, except in the case of a reasonable excuse, cause a child to attend a school in the neighbourhood until the said child has completed the prescribed education.

(2)  Reasonable excuse for the purpose of sub-section (1) shall include any of the following cases namely;—

(a)     where the School management Committee is satisfied that the child is incapable of attending school by reason of any infirmity or mental incapacity or it is not desirable that the child should be compelled to carry on his study further; or

(b)     where there is no School in the neighbourhood.

9.       Appropriate Government to provide pre-school education.—The appropriate Government may make necessary arrangements for providing free pre-school education and early childhood care for the children above the age of three years until they join the school for education.

10.     Responsibility of private school for free education.—For the purposes of this Act, a school,—

(a)     specified in sub-clauses (i) and (ii) of clause (k) of Section 2, shall provide free education to such proportion of children admitted therein as its annual aid or grant so received bears to its annual recurring expenses; and

(b)     specified in sub-clause (iii) of clause (k) of Section 2, shall admit in class I and then in every class, to the extent of at ten percent of the strength of that class, disadvantaged children in the neighbourhood and provide free education till the educational level of that school:

                    Provided that where a school specified in clause (b), imparts preschool education, the provisions of clauses (a) and (b) shall apply for admission to such pre-school education.

11.     No capitation fee and screening procedure.—(1) No school or person shall, while admitting a child, collect any capitation fee and subject the child or his parents or parent to any screening procedure.

(2)  Any school or person, if in contravention of the provisions of sub-section (1),—

(a)     receives capitation fee, shall be punishable with fine which may extend to twenty times the capitation fee charged for the first contravention and fifty thousand rupees for each subsequent contravention; and

(b)     subjects a child or parent to screening procedure, shall be punishable with fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees for the first contravention and one hundred thousand rupees for each subsequent contravention.

12.     Proof of age for admission.—For the purposes of admission to a school, the age of a child shall be determined on the basis of the Form-B of NADRA and birth certificate issued as prescribed:

Provided that no child shall be denied admission in a school for lack of proof of age.

13.     No denial of admission and expulsion.—(1) A child shall be admitted in a school at the commencement of every academic year:

Provided that no child shall be denied admission if such admission is sought subsequent to termination of admission period of the academic year:

Provided that any child subsequently admitted shall complete his studies in such manner as may be prescribed.

(2)     No child admitted in a school shall be expelled from school till the completion of the prescribed education.

(3)     No child shall be subjected to corporal punishment or mental harassment.

(4)     Whoever contravenes the provisions of this section, shall be liable to disciplinary action under the service rules.

14.  Registration of Schools.—(1) No school, other than a school established, owned or controlled by the appropriate Government, after the commencement of this Act, be established or function, without obtaining a certificate of registration from the prescribed authority.

(2)     The prescribed authority shall issue the certificate of registration in such form, within such period, in such manner, and subject to such conditions, as may be prescribed:

Provided that no such registration shall be granted to a school unless it fulfils the prescribed norms and standards.

(3)     The prescribed authority shall, on the contravention of the conditions of registration, by an order in writing, withdraw registration:

Provided that registration shall not be so withdrawn without giving a reasonable opportunity of being heard to such school:

Provided further that such order shall contain a direction as to which of the neighbourhood school, the children studying in the so de-registered school, shall be shitted.

(4)     The appropriate Government or an authorized officer may take such steps as it or he may deem necessary to close a unregistered or de-registered educational institution.

(5)     Any person who establishes or runs a school without obtaining certificate of registration, or continues to run a school after withdrawal of registration, shall be liable to fine which may extend to two hundred thousand rupees and in case of continuing contraventions, to a fine of twenty five thousand rupees for each day during which such contravention continues.

15.  Norms and standards of school.—(1) No school shall be established or registered or continue to Function, unless it fulfils the prescribed norms and standards.

(2)     Where a school established before the commencement of this Act does not conform to the prescribed norms and standards, it shall take steps to conform to prescribed norms and standards at its own expense, within a period of two years.

(3)     Where a school fails to conform to the prescribed norms and standards within two years, the prescribed authority shall withdraw registration granted to such school.

(4)     Any person who continues to run a school after the registration is withdrawn, shall be liable to fine which may extend to two hundred housand rupees and in case of continuing contraventions, to a fine of twenty five thousand rupees for each day during which such contravention continues.

16.     School Management Committee.—(1) Every school, other than a school specified in sub-clause (iii) of clause (k) of Section 2, shall constitute a School Management Committee consisting of the representatives of the appropriate Government, teachers, parents of children admitted in such school:

Provided that at-least two-thirds of members of such Committee shall be parents:

Provided further that one-third of members of such Committee shall be women.

(2)  The School Management Committee shall perform the following functions, namely:-

(a)     monitor the general working of the school;

(b)     ensure that the prescribed norms and standards are observed;

(c)     ensure that the education policy of the appropriate Government is implemented;

(d)     prepare and recommend the annual development plan;

(e)     monitor the utilization of the aids and grants received from the appropriate Government or any other source; and

(f)      perform such other functions as may be prescribed or entrusted to it by the appropriate Government.

(3)     The School Management Committee shall also ensure that every child required to attend a school under this Act attends a school and for this purpose, it shall take all steps as maybe considered necessary or as may be prescribed by Government.

(4)     Where a School Management Committee is satisfied that a parent who is required under this Act to cause a child to attend a school has failed to do so, the School Management Committee, after giving the parent an opportunity of being heard and after such enquiries as it considers necessary, may puss an order directing the parent to cause such child to attend a school on and from a date which shall be specified in the order.

(5)     Any parent who fails to comply with an order issued under sub-section (4) of this section, shall on conviction be punishable with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees and with further fine which may extend to five hundred rupees for every day after the conviction for which the failure continues or with imprisonment which may extend to three month or with both.

(6)     Any employer of a child, who is required under this Act to attend a School, after receiving due warning from the School Management Committee, continues to employ a child, whether on remuneration or otherwise, shall on conviction, be punishable with fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees or with imprisonment which may extend to six month or with both and with a further fine which may extend to one thousand rupees for every day after the conviction for which the non-attendance at a school continues.

17.  Terms and conditions of service of teachers.—(1) No person shall be appointed as a teacher unless he possesses the prescribed qualifications.

(2)     Where the persons having the prescribed qualifications are not available, the appropriate Government may, by notification, relax the prescribed qualifications, for a period not exceeding two years:

Provided that a teacher, who at the commencement of this Act does not possess the prescribed qualifications, shall acquire such qualifications within a period of two years.

18.  Duties of teachers.—(1) A teacher shall perform the following duties, namely:—

(a)     maintain regularity and punctuality in attending the school;

(b)     complete the curriculum and syllabi within the specified time;

(c)     assess the learning abilities of every child and supplement additional instructions, if any, as required;

(d)     all round development of the child;

(e)     building up child's knowledge, potentiality and talent;

(f)      adopt learning through activities, discovery and exploration in a child friendly and child-centered manner;

(g)     make the child free of fear, trauma and anxiety and help the child to express views freely;

(h)     hold regular meetings with parents and share with them the relevant information about the child; and

(i)      perform such other duties as may be prescribed.

(2)  A teacher committing default in performance of duties specified in sub-section (1), shall be liable to disciplinary action under the applicable service laws.

19.  Other teachers related matters.—(1) The appropriate Government shall ensure that the prescribed pupil-teacher ratio, is maintained in each school within one year from the date of commencement of this Act.

(2)     The appointing Government shall ensure that vacancies of teachers in a school shall not exceed ten per cent of the total sanctioned strength and such vacancy shall be filled within four months.

(3)     No teacher shall be deployed for any non-educational purposes other than the population census, disaster relief duties or duties relating to elections.

(4)     Every child completing his education shall be awarded a proper certificate, in such form and in such manner, as may be prescribed.

(5)     The grievances, if any, of a teacher shall immediately be redressed in such manner as may be prescribed.

20.  Monitoring of child's right to education.—(1) The appropriate Government, shall, in addition to the functions assigned to them under this Act, also perform the following functions, namely:-

(a)     take all necessary measures for the effective implementation of the child rights under this Act; and

(b)     inquire into complaints relating to child's right and take appropriate action.

(2)     Any person having any grievance relating to the rights of a child under this Act may make a written complaint to the appropriate Government.

(3)     After receiving the complaint under sub-section (2), the appropriate Government shall decide the matter within the period of one month after affording a reasonable opportunity of being heart to the parties concerned.

21.  Medical and dental inspection of children.—(1) Every school shall, so far as it is reasonable and practicable so to do, provide for the medical and dental inspection, at appropriate intervals, of the students.

(2)  The school may require the parent of a student to cause the student to undergo medical or dental inspection in accordance with arrangements made by the school authorities, or by a registered medical or dental practitioner, and a person who fails without reasonable excuse to comply with the requirement shall be guilty of an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not exceeding five thousand rupees.

22.  Education Advisory Council.—(1) The appropriate Governments shall constitute an Education Advisory Council consisting of such number of members, not exceeding nine, to be appointed from amongst persons having knowledge and practical experience in the field of the education, child rights and child development to advise the appropriate Governments on implementation of the provisions of this Act in an effective manner.

(2)     The Education Advisory Council shall also ensure that every child required to attend a school under this Act attends a school and for this purpose it shall take all steps as may be considered necessary or as may be specified by Government.

(3)     The terms and conditions of the appointment of members of the Education Advisory Council shall be such as may be prescribed.

23.     Awards.—(1) The teachers, educational administrators, educational researchers, individuals and organizations who meet the set criteria may be awarded the prescribed awards.

(2) The students with excellent achievements in learning and training may be awarded the prescribed awards.

24.     No Advertisement without Registration.—(1) No person shall promote an educational institution, whether by advertisement, prospectus, brochure or otherwise, unless the educational institution has been registered or a provisional certificate of registration has been issued.

(2)  A person who contravenes sub-section (1) shall be guilty of an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand rupees or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year or to both.

25.     Inspections and directions.—(1) The appropriate Government shall, from time to time, inspect or cause to be inspected a registered educational institution for the purpose of ascertaining that this Act and the rules made under this Act have been and are being complied with.

(2)     The appropriate Government may issue such guidelines and give such directions as it deems fit for the proper implementation of the provisions of this Act.

(3)     Every school shall provide such information as may be required by the appropriate Government.

26.     Prosecution of the offences.—(1) No prosecution for offences punishable under this Act shall be instituted except upon a complaint with the previous sanction of the appropriate Government.

(2)     All the offences under this Act are bailable and compoundable.

(3)     The authorized officer in a ease where he deems it fit and proper so to do, may compound any offence committed by a person which is punishable under this Act on payment, within such time as may be specified in the order, of such sum of money, as may be so specified, which shall not exceed fifty per centum of the amount of the maximum fine to which the person would have been liable if he had been convicted of the offence.

27.     Protection of action taken in good faith.—No suit or other legal proceeding shall lie against the appropriate Government, the School Management Committee or any other person, in respect of anything which is in good faith done, in pursuance of this Act, or any rules or order made there under.

28.     Repeal.—The Islamabad Capital Territory Compulsory Primary Education Ordinance, 2002 (XIV of 2002) shall stand repealed:

Provided that such repeal shall not affect the previous operations of the law under repeal or order passed or anything duly done or suffered there under.

29.     Powers to make rules.—(1) The appropriate Government may, by notification, make rules, for carrying out the provisions of this Act.

(2)  Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing powers, such rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:-

(a)     the area or limits for establishment of a neighbourhood school;

(b)     the manner of maintenance of records of children:

(c)     determining the age of child;

(d)     the extended period for admission and the manner of completing study if admitted after the extended period;

(e)     the manner of giving special training and the time-limit thereof;

(f)      the authority, the form and manner of making application for Certificate of Registration:


(g)     the form, the period, the manner and the conditions for issuing Certificate of Registration;

(h)     the manner of giving opportunity of hearing under this Act;

(i)      the functions of School Management Committees;

(j)      school annual development plan;

(k)     the salary and allowances payable to, and the terms and conditions of service of teachers;

(l)      the duties to be performed by the teachers;

(m)    the manner of redressing grievances of teachers, students or any other person;

(n)     the form and manner of awarding certificate for completion of the education; and

(o)     the allowances and other terms and conditions of appointment of members of the relevant Education Advisory Council.

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REGULATIONS, 2012

NATIONAL ELECTRIC POWER REGULATORY AUTHORITY (PROCEDURE FOR FILING APPEAL BEFORE THE AUTHORITY) REGULATIONS, 2012

[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part-II, 10th October, 2012]

S. R. O. 1264(I)/2012.—In exercise of the powers conferred by Section 47, read with Sections 12-A and 38(3) of the Regulation of Generation, Transmission and Distribution of Electric Power Act 1997, the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority is pleased to make the following regulations, namely:-

1.  Short title and commencement.—(1) These regulations may be called the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (Procedure for filing appeal before the Authority) Regulations, 2012.

(2)  These shall come into force at once.

2.       Definitions.—(1) In these regulations, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,—

(a)     "Act" means the Regulation of Generation, Transmission and Distribution of Electric Power Act 1997;

(b)     "Authority" means the authority established under Section 3 of the Act;

(c)     "appeal" means an appeal preferred under Section 12-A or 38 (3) of the Act.

(d)     "appellant" means a person who prefers an appeal before the Authority;

(e)     "authorized representative" means a person who is authorized to appear, plead and act on behalf of the appellant before the Authority;

(f)      "form" means form appended to these regulations;

(i)      "Registrar" means an officer of the Authority who is appointed to perform the functions of the Registrar of Authority.

(2)     Words and expressions used and not specifically defined herein, but defined in the Act, shall have the meaning assigned to them in the Act.

3.       Filing of appeal.—(1) Any person aggrieved by any decision or order of the single Member of the Authority or Tribunal constituted under Section 11 of the Act or from a decision given by the Provincial office of Inspection may, within 30 days of the order or decision; file an appeal before the Authority.

(2)  No appeal shall be competent against any order or decision given with the consent of the parties or against any interim order.

4.  Limitation for filing appeal.—(1) Every appeal shall be filed within a period of thirty days from the date on which a copy of the order against which the appeal is preferred is received by the appellant:

Provided that the Authority may, upon an application filed in this behalf, entertain an appeal after the expiry of the said period of thirty days if it is satisfied that there was sufficient cause for not filing it within the period.

(2)  Subject to anything contrary on the record the copy of the order against which an appeal is filed shall be presumed to have been received by the appellant if:

(a)     sent by courier, three days following the day it is dispatched by the Receipt and Issue department of the Authority;