LAND ACQUISITION ACT, 1894

(1 OF 1894)

 

[2nd February, 1894]

 

An Act to amend the law for the acquisition of land for public purposes and for Companies

 

PART II

 

Acquisition

 

Preliminary Investigation

 

4. Publication of preliminary notification and powers of officers thereupon : (1) Whenever it appears to the Provincial Government that land in any locality is needed or is likely to be needed for any public purpose, a notification to that effect shall be published in the Official Gazette, and the Collector shall cause public notice of the substance of such notification to be given at convenient places in the said locality.

 

(2) Thereupon it shall be lawful for any officer, either generally or specially authorised by such Government in this behalf, and for his servants and workmen—

 

to enter upon and survey and take levels of any land in such locality; to dig or bore into the subsoil;

 

to do all other acts necessary to ascertain whether the land is adapted for such purpose;

 

to set out the boundaries of the land proposed to be taken and the intended line of the work (if any) proposed to be made thereon;

 

to mark such levels, boundaries and lines by placing marks and cutting trenches; and

 

where otherwise the survey cannot be completed and the levels taken and the boundaries and line marked, to cut down and clear away any part of any standing crop, fence or jungle:

 

Provided that no person shall enter into any building or upon any enclosed Court or garden attached to a dwelling‑house (unless with the consent of the occupier thereof) without previously giving such occupier at least seven days' notice in writing of his intention to do so.

 

PROVINCIAL AMENDMENTS

 

West Pakistan:

 

(a)        For sub‑section (1), the following sub‑section shall be substituted, namely:

 

"(1) Whenever it appears to the Collector of the District that land in any locality is needed or is likely to be needed for any public purpose or for a Company, a notification to that effect shall be published in the Official Gazette, and the Collector shall cause public notice of the substance of such notification to be given at convenient places in the said locality";

 

(b)        in sub‑section (2), for the words "Commissioner or the Board of Revenue", the words "Collector of the District" shall be substituted; and

 

(c)        after sub‑section (2), as so modified, the following new sub‑section shall be added, namely:‑‑

 

"(3) The officer so authorised shall at the time of such entry pay or tender payment for all necessary damage to be done as aforesaid, and, in case of dispute as to the sufficiency of the amount so paid or tendered, he shall at once refer the dispute to the decision of the Collector or other Chief Revenue Officer of the District, and such decision shall be final".

 

Land Acquisition (West Pakistan Amendment) Ordinance 49 of 1969

 

Punjab :

 

Notification under Section 4 and declaration under Section 6 to be replaced by Notification under Secs. 96 and 42 of Punjab Town Improvement Trust Act, 1922: The first publication of a notice of any improvement scheme under Section 36 of the Punjab Town Improvement Act, 1922 shall be substituted for and have the same effect as publication in the (Official Gazette) and in the locality of a notification under sub‑section (1) of Section 4 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 except where a notification under Section 4 or declaration under Section 6 of the said Act has previously been made and is still in force.

 

Punjab Town Improvement Trust Act, IV of 1922, S. 59.

 

Punjab:

 

Notification under Section 4 and declaration under Section 6 to be replaced by Notification under Secs. 22 and 26 of the Thai Development Act, 1949 : The first publication of a notice of a development scheme under Section 22 of the Thal Development Act, 1949, shall be substituted for and have the same effect as publication in the Official Gazette and in the locality of a notification under sub‑sec.' (1) of Section 4 of the Land Acquisition Act, except where a notification under Section 4 or a declaration under Section 6 of the said Act has previously been made and is still in force.

 

Ins. by the Thal Development Act (XV of 1949), S. 35, Sch., clause (2)

 

Punjab:

 

Notification under Section 4 and declaration under Section 6 to be replaced by notification under Secs. 18 and 22 of Punjab Soil Reclamation Act, 1952 : The first publication of a notice of a reclamation scheme under Sec. 18 of the Punjab Soil Reclamation Act, 1952, shall be substituted for and have the same effect as publication in the Gazette and in the locality, of a notification under sub‑section (1) of Sec. 4 of the said Act, except where a notification under Section 4 or a declaration under Section 6 of the said Act has previously been made and is still in force.

 

Ins. by the Punjab Soil Reclamation Act (XXI of 1952), S. 33.

 

 

Karachi:

 

The first publication of a notice of an improvement scheme under Article 45 of the Karachi Development Authority Order, 1957, shall be substituted for and have the same effect as publication in the official Gazette and in the locality of a notification under sub‑section (1) of Section 4 of the said Act except where a notification under sub‑section (1) of Section 4 or a declaration under Section 6 of the said Act has been previously made and is still in force.

 

Ins. by the Karachi Development Authority Order P.O. 5 of 1957.